二、懸掛甲國旗幟之船舶，於公海上遭到乙國海盜船舶攻擊，並造成船上丁國籍人士死亡，海盜船舶於犯罪行為既遂後，逃離公海現場，並進入丙國之領海，試問在此一時點有那幾個國家可對乙國船舶之海盜行為進行刑事管轄，其理由為何？（25 分）

二、On March 2, 2022, the 5th United Nations Environment Assembly adopted a resolution entitled "End plastic pollution: Towards an internationally legally binding instrument." The resolution recognizes that plastic pollution includes microplastics and places special emphasis on the impact of plastic pollution on the marine environment. It also highlights the transboundary nature of plastic pollution in the ocean and other environments, noting that it affects not only global ecosystems but also the health of all humanity. Please explain the rules concerning marine environmental pollution and protection under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea.（25 分）

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