四、潮汐可大致分成三種，試說明之。（20 分）

四、Bridge Resources Management (BRM) is widely accepted as a best practice for ship navigation and the BRM training has become important and mandatory in the maritime industry. Pilots around the world have been strong supporters of BRM and a number of countries have modified BRM concepts to address the particular demands to challenge compulsory pilots who are not members of a ship crew. If you were an administrator who is asked to organize BRM courses specifically designed for pilots, what would be the key points which should be incorporated into the course contents? Also what would be the course objectives? Please present your discussion in English. (around 300 words)（30 分）

一、各國海圖上所載之資料有那些？請舉出十項。（20 分）

二、太平洋洋流包含那些洋流？（20 分）

三、空氣中的濕度有那幾種表示法？（20 分）

(一)紅黑相間横條紋

(二)紅黑相間直條紋

(三)紅黑相間方格

(四)綠色浮標

(一) Salvage Charge

(二) Owner’s P&I Clubs