2. Why is "the survival of the fittest" an unsatisfactory description of natural selection?

1. What is "environmental adaptation"? Please list an example.

3. What is the "value" of biodiversity?

4. From biogeochemical cycles' point of view, was the invention of synthetic nitrogen fertilizer (e.g. Haber-Bosch process, artificial nitrogen fixation: N2+3H2→ 2NHa) a good thing or bad thing? Why?

110年 - 110 國立臺灣大學_碩士班招生考試_環境工程學研究所科學與工程環境規劃與管理組:環境生態學#100760