B. 詩的實用概念的表現，可以在《詩經》中找到；它相傳是孔子所編，且成為儒家經典的第一部作品。這本詩選中有些詩的作者，宣稱他們的意圖是在諷諫統治者或官員。(《中國文學理論》劉若愚著。杜國清譯。)

4. Many language teachers and teacher educators would like to draw analogies between L1 and L2 acquisition and justify certain teaching methods and techniques on the basis of L1 learning principles. However, it has long been contended that direct comparisons between L1 and L2 acquisition must be treated with extreme caution. Do you agree or disagree? Please explain. (25%)