Police officers are tasked with   37    order and keeping their communities safe. In TVs and in movies, thatusually involves chasing down the bad guys or busting a crime ring. In reality, the term police officer covers a widevariety of roles, including behind the scenes work like handwriting analysis and officer training. Attending a recruitmentevent in your local area can   38   more about all the potential paths. 

     Police officers can work for the city, county, state, or federal government. Their jurisdiction and the size of thepolice department   39   play a major role in shaping their day to day duties. A police officer in a large urban centerlike New York or Los Angeles will usually have a very   40   , such as narcotics, media relations, the K-9 unit (ahomophone upon the word canine, police dog), or SWAT (Special Weapons And Tactics) team. In contrast, in smallerdepartments, particularly in rural areas, police officers will be expected to cover a wider variety of roles. 

     Most officers start off as patrol officers. Typical day to day duties include assisting in emergency scenes,responding to burglaries, and monitoring the roadways and stopping cars that are driving erratically or speeding. For every incident   41   , a police officer is required to file a report. Doing paperwork is certainly not a glamorous part of the job, but it’s a necessary and frequent task.

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 We all think we understand the formula for keeping healthy-- eat right, exercise, don’t smoke, skip dessert. But that picture is vastly incomplete, perhaps fatally so. While our individual health is highly dependent on our daily behaviors, it may be even more strongly influenced by the social and environmental conditions in which we live. Smith, a prestigious doctor, argues that the future of our health, and our healthcare system, depends on growing and supporting a new generation of healthcare practitioners who look upriver at the source of our health problems, rather than simply opting for quick-hit symptomatic relief. These “Upstreamists,” as he calls them, are practitioners on the frontlines of health who see that health (like sickness) is more than a chemical equation that can be balanced with pills and procedures administered within clinic walls. They see, rather, that health begins in our everyday lives, in the places where we live, work, eat and play. Upstreamists — who may be doctors, nurses or other clinicians — know that asthma can start in the air around us, or from the mold in the walls of our homes. They understand that obesity, diabetes and heart disease partly originate in our busy modern schedules, in the unhealthy food choices available in our stores and even in the way our neighborhoods are designed. They believe that depression, anxiety and high blood pressure can arise from chronically stressful conditions at work and home. And, just as important, these caregivers understand how to translate this knowledge into meaningful action.

Police: Good evening. Could I see your driver’s license, please?

Woman: Sure. Here you go.
Police:   34  
Woman: I am late for my appointment. It’s very important.

Police: You were driving at more than 100 km per hour, almost twice the speed limit.

Woman: I am sorry, officer. It won’t happen again.

Police: Besides, you didn’t have your seatbelt on.

Woman: I know. I am in a hurry. I forgot to put my seatbelt on.

Police: I also noticed you were using your phone while you were driving.

Woman: I wasn’t talking on my phone. I was just scratching my ear.
Police:   35  
Woman: Just a glass of wine, and that was three hours ago. I am not drunk.

Police:   36  
Woman: Excuse me? With all due respect, this is ridiculous. I only had one drink.

Police: Well, I have to give you a speeding ticket anyway.

Woman: Fair enough.