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【精選】 - 高普考/三四等/高員級◆英文難度:(5276~5300)
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1(B).
X


Division does not always require that classification follow it. Your purpose in classifying, however, is to show how things in a group are similar. _____1_____ division and classification do work together. If you emptied the contents of a pocketbook onto a table, you would begin to divide those contents into groups. _____2_____ division, you would identify objects relating to finances, objects relating to personal care, objects relating to school work. Once you had the divisions clear, you would place objects in each category: money, checks, and credit cards in the first; cosmetics, a comb, and perfume in the second; pencils and a notebook in the third. When you divide and classify for writing, you have to keep several things in mind. You have to think carefully about the division of the topic so that you limit the _____3_____ from group to group. That is best achieved by creating categories different enough from each other so there is no blending. Since, you, the writer, have to establish the groups, you need to use a principle of classification that is sensible, accurate and complete. Do not force categories just _____4_____ making groups. You have to show how things in a group relate to each other, and this you must do without _____5_____ their differences and without making them stereotypes. If you stereotype objects in a group, you will be oversimplifying them, taking away their individuality, and forcing them to fit your categories.


【題組】4
(A)for the sake of
(B)in case of
(C)as a result of
(D)by dint of

2(B).

39 You don’t need to steal from others! I would have given you the money _______ you told me earlier about your financial problem.
(A)if not
(B)if only
(C) what if
(D)as if


3(B).
X


Don’t feel upset and depressed. ______ there is life, there is hope.
(A) Where
(B) It’s not until
(C) Once
(D) Since


4(B).

I have ______ things to do, so I have plenty time.
(A)a few
(B)few
(C)little
(D)many


5(B).
X


For some time now, it has been possible to imagine a moment when you will be able to watch whatever you want whenever you want in the setting of your choice. The handful of websites that now offer streaming or downloadable feature films offer a glimpse of what is to come. One of the intriguing promises these websites hold is a kind of virtual cinematheque. The retrieval and preservation of film history has been a project of many decades, accelerated and democratized by the rise of the DVD, which has put hundreds of old films in easy reach of the multitudes. Now, with the Internet that extends the promise of comprehensiveness and universal accessibility, it is possible to expect that before too long the entire surviving history of movies will be open for browsing and sampling at the click of a mouse for a few dollars. Besides making the established home viewing habits a bit easier to indulge, the on-line viewing experience also makes possible the rise of on-line video as a form of first-run distribution. That is, as more and more movies that find their public not at the multiplex or the art house, but at your house, the tyranny of feature films will erode. It is nearly impossible for a film that runs less than 70 minutes to be booked into a theater by itself, or for, say, a 17-minute movie to be given a block of television time. But on-line screen time is more flexible and may thus reward filmmakers for brevity or at least economy of expression.
【題組】What has the rise of the DVD contributed to?
(A)The tyranny of the feature films.
(B)The rise of virtual cinematheque.
(C)The habits of watching films at an art house.
(D)A wider general public access to films.


6(B).
X


The news item about the fire is followed by a detailed report made on the ____ .
(A)spot
(B)site
(C)location
(D)ground


7(B).
X


The owner of St. Rita's Nursing Home in St. Bernard Parish have been charged ___ negligent homicide.
(A) in
(B) for
(C) with
(D) by


8(B).
X


21 I wonder how much ________ to make a phone call to Tokyo.
(A) it costs
(B) does it cost
(C) cost you
(D) will it cost


9(B).

35 It was amazing how she _____ with bringing up three children on less than ten thousand NT dollars a month.
(A) came up
(B) coped
(C) filled up
(D) stayed


10(B).
X


57 Based on the evidence presented at trial, the judge(or jury) finds that the defendant breached a variety of duties to the plaintiff. The judge(or jury) also concludes that these breaches were the_______ cause of the portion of the plaintiff’s damages.
(A) proximate
(B) near
(C) fair
(D) approximate


11(B).
X


32 Korean Air announced it would suspend air travel to Kenya as a _____ to prevent the spread of the Ebola virus.
(A)closure 
(B) pleasure 
(C)pressure   
(D)measure 


12(B).

38 Getting on a train without caring about the destination, Jane always has a surprisingly good time. She is quite _____ .
(A) inconsiderate
(B) spontaneous
(C) inherent
(D) patriotic


13(B).

請依下文回答第 40 題至第 43 題 I have referred in passing to the difficult tasks assumed by the Greek Archaeological Service, and I hope that it will not seem too presumptuous if I further enlarge on them. The unselective preservation of Greece’s material heritage, which is a cause so estimable in principle that almost nobody would speak in public against it, has brought about another, less obvious, crisis. The historically conscious visitors to Greece today are rightly impressed by the steady increase in the number of local museums and in the quality of exhibition. What they may not appreciate—and I think that this is true even of classicists and other “professionals” who are not archaeologists—is that what is actually displayed is merely the beautiful tip of an unsightly iceberg. Almost every museum in Greece is compelled to conceal in its storerooms a mass, growing year by year at an alarming pace, of materials unsuited to exhibition; these artifacts are often undocumented and sometimes destined to remain so. If the Archaeological Service were rewarded, either in salaries or in manpower, on a scale that bears some faint relation to the colossal contribution that its activities make to the nation’s tourist industry, then one could look ahead to a possible reduction of the pressure. If we cannot change the current policy, the only prospect is that it will rapidly increase: even to keep pace with the rate of growth in the “submerged nine-tenths” of its holdings, the service would need an increase in manpower. Much of the material has to be stored in improvised accommodation, which proves to be difficult of access for researches; meanwhile, its keepers are distracted by the ever more persistent demands of emergency excavation.
【題組】42 What does the pronoun “it” refer to in the underlined sentence, “the only prospect is that it will rapidly increase”?
(A)Policy
(B)Pressure
(C)Prospect
(D)Purpose


14(B).
X


37 Colleagues and families gathered at the cemetery to pay _________to the firefighters killed in the explosion.
(A) modesty
(B) assistance
(C) virtue
(D) tribute


15(B).
X


2 To prove himself not involved in the crime, Tommy has to provide an _____.
(A) album
(B) autonomy
(C) alias
(D) alibi


16(B).

34 Department stores always draw crowds of shoppers when they are holding annual ________sales.
(A) attendance
(B) clearance
(C) overall
(D) terminal


17(B).
X


88. Shouting greetings and waving a big sign, Tony _____ the passing shoppers to visit his shop and buy the freshly baked bread.
(A) accessed
(B) edited
(C) imposed
(D) urged


18(B).

592. There is a(n) ____ difference between men’s and women’s opinions on which is more blessed-to love or to be loved.
(A) uncountable
(B) substantial
(C) fortunate
(D) abundant


19(B).
X


738. The ______ in any society have an obligation to assist the less fortunate.
(A) archivist
(B) propeller
(C) elite
(D) compensation


20(B).
X


I have accompanied quite a few people onstage to help deliver their speeches or singing voices, but it was not until today _(211)_ something truly remarkable. That was when a young lady representing her school walked towards me. She held me in her hand, a few phrases _(212)_ out with all the courage she could muster. Who can blame her for being nervous, seeing hundreds of heads bobbing in the sea of faces? I could feel tremor not only in her voice but also in her palm, and I _(213)_ worrying about her. What if she panicked and did something stupid that might end up embarrassing or even humiliating her? _(214)_, this might be her first time facing such a large crowd, and _(215)_ is nothing but understandable. Suddenly, she seemed to regain confidence and the crowd noticed the change and started to quiet down. “Maybe she can really do this,” I thought to myself. Then, just thirty seconds into her speech, I stopped responding to her voice and went dead. Maybe it wasn’t me. Maybe it was the loudspeakers’ fault. All in all, _(216)_ the weekly maintenance by the technician, I failed her. Seeing her glare, I knew she had the _(217)_ to strangle me. But please believe sabotaging her work is the last thing I would do. Then I was wondering what she would do next. This was the _(218)_ moment when intent suddenly meant everything. Would she intend to _(219)_ her downfall, running off the stage like a defeated dog, or would she intend to hang in there and keep fighting, refusing to _(220)_ the obstacle that stood between her and her glory? How I wish I could once again help her send her voice to the recesses of the auditorium!
【題組】212.
(A) were squeezed
(B) squeezing
(C) squeezed
(D) to squeeze


21(B).
X


41 Locational changes have been made possible by easy access to IT networks, so much so that financial and office functions no longer require spatial proximity.
(A) Companies and offices do not require a great amount of space simply because of the availability of Internet connection.
(B) The spread of IT networks has resulted in a change in financial and office functions, as well as in locations.
(C) IT networks that are widespread in the modern world have helped reduce the running cost of businesses.
(D) Locational changes are made possible due to widespread Internet connection; financial and office functions no longer require physical adjacency.


22(B).
X


11 The US administration worked to reunite hundreds of migrant families whose separation on the Mexico border drew worldwide condemnation and forced the government to _____ its “zero-tolerance” immigration policy.
(A)abide by
(B)stand by
(C)endorse
(D)ease


23(B).
X


40. If Erica invited his ex-wife to the party, Ted would _____ a believable excuse for non-attendance.
(A)accommodate
(B)incorporate
(C)fabricate
(D)replicate


24(B).
X


3 The doctor warned Alex that his diet contained too much______ fat, which was the main cause of his overweight and other physical health problems.
(A) degenerated
(B) liquidated
(C) saturated
(D) validated


25(B).

4 Even in a racially______ community, people can still be diverse in political ideology, belief, diet, interests, etc.
(A) ambiguous
(B) homogeneous
(C) sophisticated
(D) stereotyped


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