1. Investigators have ________ the suspect for hours to eliminate the innocent people and to obtain a confession from him. (A) intervened (B) interrogated (C) interchanged (D) interfaced
2. Fire alarm systems used to protect life and property are ________ through fire detectors, such as smoke or heat sensors. (A) activated (B) accessed (C) accused (D) acceded
3. If something is ________ by someone, it has been deliberately destroyed or damaged by the person. (A) intoxicated (B) deteriorated (C) vandalized (D) impounded
4. The development of drone technology is a challenge for law enforcement in many states since drones have been ________ dropping such as drugs, weapons and cell phones into prisons. (A) contracture (B) contradict (C) contractor (D) contraband
5. Drugs are chemicals that affect brain's reward circuit by flooding it with dopamine. Thus, drug ________ can lead to a higher risk of unintentional injuries, accidents, domestic violence incidents, and crimes. (A) absolve (B) abuse (C) abandon (D) abduction
6. People should ________ the unique laws and traditions of the country that they visit.
(A) have been subjected to (B) being subjected to (C) be subjective to (D) be subject to
7. The man ________ himself ________ to the police for the hit-and-run incident he was involved the night before. (A) turned ... on (B) turned... in (C) turned ... out (D) turned ... Off
8. He is ________ of liberty against his will as a punishment for a crime that he has committed.
(A) reprieved . (B) derived (C) deprived (D) retrieved
9. The defendant was sentenced to six years' imprisonment for ________ , which is a crime of killing someone without malice aforethought. (A) manslaughter (B) murder (C) mug (D) misdemeanor
10. If all new homes are built to meet consumer demand at more ________ prices, more people will be able to buy themselves a new home. (A) effectible (B) affordable (C) affectional (D) low
11. The Poarch Band of Creek Indians tribe, which is a Native American tribe, says it will cover the cost of funerals and burials for all the ________ of Sunday's tornadoes in southeastern Alabama. (A) victors (B) hostages (C) felons (D) victims
12. The actor has been indicted on 16 felony counts for ________ making false reports of a possible hate crime. (A) allegedly (B) alleged (C) definite (D) alternatively
13. According to the prosecutors, Christopher ________ his wife with his bare hands, suffocated his two daughters, and disposed of their remains at a secluded oil field. (A) stabbed (B) stringed (C) strangled (D) shot
14. Students from seven elementary schools came together to raise funds for children in Kenya. They hope all Kenyan children can receive education no matter their ________ . (A) benefits (B) circumstances (C) weights (D) circulations
15. Using oysters as natural ________ , the project aims to clean up the water in the New York Harbor, which has been polluted and depleted of marine life for years. (A) purifiers (B) purifies
(C) purifications (D) purities
16. Starting next month, a new satellite system will allow air traffic controllers to ________ planes entering their air space in real time. (A) initiate (B) intake (C) track (D) transcend
17. Australia is deploying more assets to the Solomon Islands ________ to contain the oil spill from a grounded ship next to a UNESCO World Heritage Site. (A) in case (B) in an effort (C) in a sense (D) in the wake
18. The curators of an exhibition in Florence have claimed that the Virgin with the Laughing Child is the only ________ sculpture by Leonardo da Vinci. (A) survivor (B) survival (C) survive
(D) surviving
19. During an earthquake, smoke alarms and sprinkler systems frequently ________ in building even if there is no fire. (A) show off (B) run off (C) go off (D) put off
20. The Fukushima Nuclear Disaster was the ________ of a powerful earthquake combined with a 15-metre tsunami on March 11th, 2011. (A) consequence (B) beacon (C) coercion (D) accomplice
21. When someone is arrested on a charge of public intoxication, he or she is booked into the city jail for a minimum of 8 hours to ________ up. (A) set (B) sober (C) shake (D) snarl
22. Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) is an air ________ that affects people's health such as causing or aggravating respiratory and heart disease. (A) pollutant (B) substance (C) pollution
(D) objector
23. A survey shows that at least 336 people nationwide had suffered hearing loss during 2015 and 2016 as a result of complications after they had contracted mumps. The word contracted in the sentence is closest in meaning to (A) enhanced (B) contaminated (C) extracted (D) caught
24. The fact that smaller companies are able to react more quickly to economic fluctuations than larger ones is ________ their greater flexibility. (A) used to (B) owe to (C) relate to (D) due to
25. The authorities decided to tear down the historic library despite the strong demand for preservation from the local people. The phrase tear down in the sentence is closest in meaning to (A) detract (B) deteriorate (C) demolish (D) desert
26.________ is the secret planning by a group of people to do something bad, unlawful or harmful. (A) Conspiracy (B) Accomplice (C) Coercion (D) Compromise
27. The personal information you provide on this questionnaire will be treated as strictly ________ and will not be shared with any other companies. (A) Substantial (B) Circumstantial (C) Confidential (D) Essential
28. African swine fever is a highly contagious hemorrhagic disease of pigs, and almost 1 million pigs ________ over the past six months as China battles the disease. (A) slaughtered . (B) were slaughtered (C) have slaughtered (D) have been slaughtered
30. Acupuncture is a treatment of physical and mental conditions ________ from ancient Chinese medicine, where fine needles are positioned at special points in the body. (A) traced (B) deprived (C) derived (D) attracted
31. By knowing more about ________ automobile accident fraud schemes, you can avoid being victimized by criminals who prey upon innocent motorists. (A) random (B) staged (C) track (D) bomber
32. A Kansas couple faces criminal charges after prosecutors said they knowingly violated a ________ order for possible measles exposure last year. (A) detain (B) quadrant (C) serpentine
(D) quarantine
33. Contact a local police department if you have any information regarding the Ten Most Wanted ________ whereabouts. (A) Fugitives' (B) Figures' (C) Figurers' (D) Fugues'
34-36
Undercover operation is often described as a sting operation, because it is an operation designed to catch a person committing a crime by means of ________. The word sting means that the police set a trap to apprehend criminals. Sting operation is a common but ________ technique because the undercover officer might act as a drug dealer or even trafficker and ________ in the crime.
【題組】34. (A) deceptive (B) deception (C) deceive (D) decedent
37.
Ben: I get so annoyed with Tom. Sam: ________ He is driving me crazy with his stupid jokes. (A) Leave me alone (B) Give me a break (C) Tell me about it (D) Pardon me
38-40 The tactics used to control riots in the past were simple -- they were based on the fact that the police were almost always better-armed than the rioters. The tactics they used basically consisted of forming a line and charging into the crowd. Today's riot control units are usually called crowd-management units, and just try to calm people down and get them to go home. The tactics have advanced significantly in hopes of preventing injuries. The use of force, even non-lethal force, is a last resort. When a riot is in full swing, police will deploy in a square formation with a command team at the center. This tactical unit is very mobile and able to adapt on the fly to changes in the situation. If a threat suddenly appears behind or to one side of the unit, then the echelon facing that direction is designated the front of the unit. The entire team can then change the direction it's facing without a lot of maneuvering. If a particularly violent group moves toward the officers or they spot specific suspects they want to arrest, they can quickly close the gaps and form a tight line.
【題組】38. According to the passage, the aim of today's riot-control is (A) trying to beat or shoot the rioters into submission (B) trying to get people to go home and prevent injuries (C) trying to form a line and charge into the rioter (D) trying to change the direction it's facing
【題組】40. Based on information in the passage, which of the following best explain the phrase in full swing? (A) in an unstable state (B) not steady in action or movement (C) moving at a regular basis (D) at the highest level of activity or operation