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試卷測驗 - 112 年 - 112 地方政府特種考試_四等_各類科:英文#118344
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1(C).

31 Better medical care, exercise, and a nutritious diet have all contributed to increased ______ .
(A) credibility
(B) facility
(C) longevity
(D) hostility


2(C).

32 These plants are able to ______ and produce fruit even with limited sunlight.
(A) vanish
(B) revolt
(C) thrive
(D) linger


3(C).

33 Liars are believed to tend to blink frequently because lying is ______ and makes one nervous.
(A) cheerful
(B) light-hearted
(C) stressful
(D) easy-going


4(B).

34 The meeting finally came to an end when the committee members reached a ______ on adding an additional prize winner.
(A) consultant
(B) consensus
(C) collision
(D) competition


5(B).

35 It is usually not a good time to ______ in the stock market when the economy is in deep recession.
(A) absorb
(B) invest
(C) oppose
(D) shovel


6(B).

36 Schools should train students to think ______ and creatively in order to make sound decisions and solve complex problems.
(A) drunkenly
(B) logically
(C) miserably
(D) seemingly


7(D).

37 Besides serving as a good source of calcium, ______ is also suitable for people who have trouble digesting milk.
(A) luxury
(B) muscle
(C) option
(D) yogurt


8(A).

38 It was pouring and foggy. The weather was so bad that I could ______ see the road.
(A) hardly
(B) rather
(C) seldom
(D) simply


9(D).

39 Firearms ______ nearly 19% of childhood deaths in 2021, according to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention.
(A) counted against
(B) accounted by
(C) counted down
(D) accounted for


10(A).

40 On March 30, 1923, the world’s first continuous passenger cruise ship arrived back in New York City after completing a 130-day ______ .
(A) voyage
(B) volume
(C) flight
(D) yoga


11(C).

請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題:
       The ancient Greeks worshipped their deities by leaving offerings to them in temples, and honored them by holding regular festivals. Much is known about this worship because many of their temples, together with ritual objects and cult statues, have __41__ , and ancient Greek writers described religious rituals __42__ making offerings of food and wine. Worshippers hoped that the deities would look kindly on them __43__ return, since most gods and goddesses were said to take a keen interest in human affairs. In the mythical great war between Greece and Troy, for example, every stage of the conflict, together with the final outcome, was influenced as much by the actions of the deities __44__ by what the men of the two sides actually achieved on the battle field. The myths of Greece also show this __45__ between deities and humans in the guise of numerous heroes. Stories of heroes like Heracles and Jason, involving great adventures and journey as far as the Underworld, have been endlessly retold.

【題組】41
(A) inspired
(B) relieved
(C) survived
(D) supplied


12(B).

【題組】42
(A) unlike
(B) such as
(C) in spite of
(D) without


13(A).

【題組】43
(A) in
(B) from
(C) with
(D) for


14(A).

【題組】44
(A) as
(B) if
(C) than
(D) though


15(C).

【題組】45
(A) transition
(B) transaction
(C) interaction
(D) interference


16(D).

請依下文回答第 46 題至第 50 題:
       The Giver is a story about a young boy called Jonas who lives in a society free of crime, suffering and sadness. There is no color, music or emotion, and individuality is prohibited. Everything is chosen; from your parents to your partner. At 12, children are assigned their jobs, which they will train for and do for the rest of their lives. Jonas is assigned to become the new Receiver of Memory, also known as the Giver. The Receiver holds all the bad and good memories of the past. In other words, no one in the community has any memory of humankind’s history.
       The storyline is complex enough to hold the attention of both young and old readers. The development of Jonas from a scared boy to someone willing to risk his future to save the community is enjoyable to follow. The story prompts us to reflect on the path of growing up. At first we are scared to accept that there are new responsibilities, but as we slowly get used to it, we want to move more and more away from childhood. What’s also impressive is Jonas’ loss of trust in his father. At the beginning, Jonas believes his parents completely. However, after the current Receiver shows Jonas the tape of his father killing and disposing of a new born child, Jonas loses his admiration of his father. This moment is what forces Jonas to leave the community. It is symbolic of the change from the innocent mind of a child into the questioning and educated mind of an adult.
        The ending is another aspect which makes this book interesting to read. There are two possible meanings behind the ending and readers have a choice in what it means: either Jonas freezes to death on the sled, or he has really found“ Elsewhere.” The ending shows us that, whatever happens, Jonas has made choices for himself rather than being told what to do.

【題組】46 What is the characteristic of the society Jonas lives in?
(A) Everyone has a good memory.
(B) Inhabitants love music, color, and art.
(C) People are scared of taking responsibility.
(D) Individuality is absent from the society.


17(B).
X


【題組】47 According to the passage, which part of the book impresses the readers the most?
(A) Jonas’ regret for assisting his father doing his job.
(B) Jonas’ determination to leave the community that abandons him.
(C) Jonas’ change from an innocent boy to an insightful young man.
(D) Jonas’ conquer of his fear of taking over the role of the Receiver.


18(D).

【題組】48 Which of the following best describes the nature of the story The Giver?
(A) An adventure of two adults.
(B) A romance of a young couple.
(C)A ghost story of an ancient society.
(D) An imaginary story of a dark world.


19(C).

【題組】49 Which of the following is one of the moral lessons of The Giver?
(A) Look before you leap and think before you give up.
(B) Listen to advice and we may gain wisdom in the future.
(C) We have to decide for ourselves even if choice creates risk.
(D) Parents’ love is the cushion that drives us to take risks in life.


20(B).

【題組】50 According to the passage, which of the following statements is true about The Giver?
(A) Adult readers may find it very simple and a little boring.
(B) Readers are likely to recall what happened in the path of growing up.
(C) It is based on real people and events and it can inspire readers to think.
(D) The reviewer recommends reading it slowly because it’s thought-provoking.


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