請依下文回答第 39 題至第 42 題：
What makes people smart? It is a question that scientists and philosophers have thought about for centuries,
prompting complex calibrations, from head measurements to brain-bending tests. Yet the drive to probe the powers—and
the limits—of the human mind has been thwarted by the hard facts of life:the brain was virtually a black box, its inner
secrets locked within. Now, scientists are using the latest technology to peer inside. Using machines such as the PET
scanner and FMRI machines, which map the changes in the brain’s blood flow, researchers at U.C. Irvine and elsewhere
are producing the first images of how gifted, and not-so-gifted, minds go about the task of thinking. In one study,
Professor Richard Haier of U.C. Irvine found that brighter people have lower metabolic rate probably because their brains
are more efficient. However, when bright people are given harder tasks, their brains work harder than the average
person’s. Apparently, brain activity depends, to some extent, on the difficulty level of the task and the level of effort
required.
【題組】42 What do the underlined words “a question” refer to?
(A)How to prompt complex calibration
(B)How to set up the limits of the mind
(C)How to measure the head with brain-bending tests
(D)How to investigate the powers and limits of the human brain
37 Many buildings constructed in the last few years have incorporated energy conservation______ to reduce energy
consumption.
(A) manuals (B) measures (C) missions (D) momentums
16 甲分別向乙、丙、丁借款。嗣後，甲為避免債權人之強制執行，則和戊通謀虛偽意思表示，而將名下唯一
所有之資產 A 地贈與並移轉登記予戊，惟為乙所發現。下列敘述何者正確？
(A)甲和戊間關於 A 地贈與契約無效，而移轉 A 地所有權予戊之物權行為有效
(B)甲和戊間關於 A 地贈與契約無效，而移轉 A 地所有權予戊之物權行為效力未定
(C)乙為保全其債權，得以自己名義，代位行使甲對於戊主張虛偽表示無效，以塗銷戊為 A 地所有權人之登
記，而優先受償
(D)乙為保全其債權，得以自己名義，代位行使甲對於戊主張虛偽表示無效，以塗銷戊為 A 地所有權人之登
記，並應和丙、丁依比例分配受償
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