阿摩:與其讓青史成灰,不如讓青史留名。
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科目:醫學三:80題 ( 包括內科,家庭醫學科等科目及其相關臨床實例與醫學倫理 )
難度:隨機
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1(B).

75.有關肝內血管瘤(hepatic hemangioma)的影像發現,下列何者為最典型之影像特徵?
(A)靜脈注射CT影像上呈現早期顯影劑流失(early wash-out pattern)
(B)靜脈注射CT影像上呈現周圍結節狀顯影及中央顯影劑流入(peripheral nodular enhancement with central fill-in pattern)
(C)腫瘤於磁振造影T1序列出現高訊號(hyperintense nodule on T1WI)
(D)腫瘤於磁振造影T2序列出現低訊號(hypointense nodule on T2WI)


2(D).

29.下列有關腎移植抗排斥藥物與其副作用之配對,何者錯誤?
(A)類固醇(glucocorticoid):骨質疏鬆
(B)環孢靈(cyclosporine):腎毒性
(C)普樂可復(tacrolimus):移植後糖尿病
(D)斥消靈(sirolimus):高尿酸血症


3(C).

16.曉華健康檢查發現bilirubintotal/direct為3.6/2.5mg/dL,但alkalinephosphatase(ALP)、γ-glutamyl transpeptidase(GGT)、aspartateaminotransferase(AST)、alanineaminotransferase(ALT)皆正常。下列疾病何者最有可能?
(A)Crigler-Najjarsyndrome
(B)Gilbert'ssyndrome
(C)Dubin-Johnsonsyndrome
(D)G6PDdeficiency


4(D).

48.63歲男性病人,因運動時呼吸困難前來就診,肺功能檢查顯示TLC70%預測值,FEV1/FVC80%,最大吸氣壓 力(maximalinspiratorypressure)55%預測值,下列何者為最有可能之診斷?
(A)慢性阻塞性肺病
(B)肥胖症
(C)肺葉切除術後
(D)重症肌無力


5(A).

31.全身性紅斑狼瘡(systemic lupus erythematosus)病人的神經及精神症狀中,下列何者最為常見?
(A)cognitive dysfunction
(B)transverse myelopathy
(C)cerebral hemorrhage
(D)autonomic nerve imbalance


【非選題】
A 46-year-old man, an office manager, was brought to the emergency room by his colleague 2 hours after onset of sub-sternal pressure-like chest pain. He had been well all his life until a month ago when he began to experience chest tightness on climbing stairs and running; the discomfort went away shortly after rest. Family history revealed that his father died suddenly at age 60. His blood pressure was 140/100 mmHg, respiratory rate 28/min, pulse rate 98/min. He appeared apprehensive and diaphoretic. A 4th heart sound was audible along the left sternal border and apex. Lung revealed no rales or wheezing. The rest of physical examination was normal. A 12-lead electrocardiogram was recorded and shown on the figure. What is your diagnosis? What will you do if you are working in a tertiary referral center where invasive therapeutic facility is available, or if you are working in an emergency room where invasive therapeutic facility is not available? (20%)

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醫學三:80題 ( 包括內科,家庭醫學科等科目及其相關臨床實例與醫學倫理 )自由測驗(難度:隨機)-阿摩線上測驗

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