2. Summary and Cloze Test Design: 15%2-1.Rewrite and summarize the following passage within 200 words. (10%).
2-2.Based on your summary, design FIVE cloze questions for 11th graders. (5%).
Underline the word(s) which you would like to turn into a blank. Each question
must include four alternatives,
(A),
(B),
(C), and
(D), with one of them being the
best answer. The answer to each question must be provided.
Facebook is the world’s largest social media network. Since its launch
in 2004, Facebook has taken the world by storm and drawn 2 billion users worldwide.
As Facebook says its mission is “to give people the power to build community and
bring the world closer together,” it has indeed become one of the most popular ways
that people interact, communicate, share photos or videos, live-stream, and share
ideas online. However, it also has met with criticism, which jeopardizes the
company’s reputation. Such controversies as privacy concerns, fake news, fake
accounts and instances of ad fraud have substantially plagued the social media giant
lately.
In response to the accusation of privacy concerns, the CEO of Facebook, Mark
Zuckerberg, revealed a series of changes to the company’s social platforms. He
claimed the firm’s new focus on privacy would be “a major shift” on how the
company is run. He also promised that Facebook wouldn’t share users’ personal data
with the government without permission, a big privacy concern for many users.
Messages sent via Messenger will be end-to-end encrypted, meaning Facebook itself
won’t see the contents. Anyway, Facebook will center around looking for ways to
encode privacy across the firm’s entire infrastructure. As to fake news surrounding
Facebook, this problem dates back to fake accounts, which can be used to push fake
news stories to the top of the news feed, giving them credibility and making it more
difficult for users to distinguish whether they are accurate or not. In fact, Facebook
is lacking in fact-checking system and thus has contributed to a news ecosystem that
serves fake news alongside real news. As Facebook navigates these challenges, users
are eager to see how the company will adapt to a more regulated social media
landscape. To fix this problem, the Facebook app is being redesigned to make the
news feed circulate only in community groups for fear of spreading misinformation
widespread. By addressing privacy concerns, combating fake news, and enhancing
transparency, Facebook aims to regain trust and continue fostering meaningful
connections within its vast community. Hopefully, Facebook users are looking
forward to seeing how Facebook will perform in a regulated social media world in
the years to come.