阿摩:只要有信心,就沒有過不了的橋
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科目:高普考/三四等/高員級◆英文
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1(A).

請依下文回答第46題至第50題:
There are around 380 underwater cables in operation around the world, spanning a length of over 1.2 million kilometers (745,645 miles). In 2012, Hurricane Sandy slammed into the U.S. East Coast, knocking out several key exchanges where undersea cables linked North America and Europe. The entire network between North America and Europe was isolated for a number of hours. For us, the storm brought to light a potential challenge in the consolidation of transatlantic cables that all landed in New York and New Jersey. But most often when a cable goes down, nature is not to blame. There are about 200 such failures each year and the vast majority are caused by humans. “Two-thirds of cable failures are caused by accidental human activities, fishing nets and trawling and also ships’ anchors,” said an expert. “The next largest category is natural disaster, mother nature -- sometimes earthquakes but also underwater landslides.” A magnitude-7.0 earthquake off the southwest coast of Taiwan in 2006, along with aftershocks, cut eight submarine cables which caused internet outages and disruption in Taiwan, Hong Kong, China, Japan, Korea and the Philippines.

【題組】46. Which of the following could be the best title for this passage?
(A)How Vulnerable Undersea Cables Are.
(B)How Humans Can’t Live Without Undersea Cables.
(C)How Undersea Cables Were Laid.
(D)How Undersea Cables Connects the World.


2(D).

【題組】50. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
(A)In 2012, Hurricane Sandy caused Taiwan to go through power failure for several days.
(B)Only a large earthquake could have possibly caused the cable failures.
(C)In 2006, a mild earthquake cut off cable connection between Taiwan and other nearby countries.
(D)A couple hundreds of cable failures happen each year due to various reasons.


3(B).

請依下文回答第 21 題至第 25 題: 
        Reviews are where an experience meets ideas. You go to a concert, a movie, an art exhibition, a restaurant,and it makes you think. Maybe the experience is a  21  for a brand-new idea; maybe it  22       somethingyou’ve been thinking about for a while. It becomes something worth writing about. 
       The job of the reviewer is to get both the experience and the ideas into words — and into proportion. Insome ways, a review is the same as reporting: The facts have to be correct and presented in a coherent way.And in some ways, a review is  23  reporting: your subjective experience and your reactions —intellectual, emotional, visceral — are a big part of it. 
        A review is not about the reviewer. A reader does not care about when the reviewer got to a location orhis mood or the weather that day. It’s about what a person experienced when he met his work head-on with fullattention: what his knowledge tells him about the work, what his immediate experience added to that and wherethe work can lead next. You might be writing about something your readers don’t know about  24  youhave discovered; help them share that sense of discovery. Or you might be bringing a new  25  tosomething familiar. Make it convincing. It’s about feeling, learning, thinking, judging, and making all that vividto your reader.

【題組】21
(A) broadcast
(B) catalyst
(C) request
(D) specialist


4(D).

請依下文回答第 36 題至第 40 題: 
        Immigration, depression, anxiety and international cultures will be the focus of a series of games beingdeveloped for a video game expo in New York, Play NYC, with an eye on giving players a unique take on realissues. 
        Playcrafting, the organizer of the event, says that diversity is in the DNA of New York, which is why it isproud to celebrate what makes New York and the American gaming industry so special by commissioning six,new “Graffiti Games” installations created by local, first-generation immigrant developers. 
        “Last year was the first convention, and we wanted to make our sophomore year even more impactful,”Dan Butchko, founder of Playcrafting said. “There have been a lot of dialogues that focus on people’sdifferences lately. Games are the great uniter. Whether you’re creating or playing them, they have a way ofbringing people together, no matter where you’re going or where you come from. Giving these talenteddevelopers the space to express themselves with no restrictions was our way to celebrate diversity and thebeauty of the NYC gaming community.” 
        The eight game developers whose work will be featured are originally from China, India, Kazakhstan,Peru, Spain, and Venezuela. Some of their games to be on display include: 
        (1) Home Stretch by Prashast Thapan from New Delhi, India: An arcade-style racing game in which aplayer will race through a city reminiscent of New Delhi to obtain a visa, and then head to New York. Duringtheir travels, obstacles will pile up and the trip becomes progressively more difficult. 
        (2) The Llama Express by Pilar Aranda from Valencia, Spain and Saúl Peña Gamero from Lima, Peru: Alighthearted game in which players ride a train through the fictional country of Esperú, feeding hungry llamasencountered along the way with traditional Hispanic food from the train. 
        (3) A Hero’s Journey by Kurt Young from Beijing, China: A VR game in which players first design anenvironment, choose a hero, a prince or princess and a villain and watch a story unfold. Players need to useeither VR or a projector to battle through obstacles the game contains.

【題組】36 What is the main idea of the passage?
(A) The NYC gaming industry is mostly composed of immigrants.
(B) Issues about immigration will be discussed in the convention.
(C) Immigrants in New York are very creative game developers.
(D) Play NYC will host an exhibition, featuring immigration-related issues.


5(C).

2 Our manager often meditates for about twenty minutes right in his office; afterwards, one could clearly see that he has this _______ look on his face.
(A) radiate
(B) radish
(C) radiant
(D) ragged


6(B).
X


7 Although many people still view Bosnia with  _______ , its dramatic landscapes and singular history are making it an increasingly popular destination.
(A) ingenuity
(B) proximity
(C) revelation
(D) trepidation


7(C).

請依下文回答第 31 題至第 35 題 
     The process for awarding host city honors came under intense scrutiny after Salt Lake City had beenawarded the right to host the 2002 Olympic Games. Soon after the host city had been announced, it wasdiscovered that the organizers had engaged in an elaborate bribery scheme to     31   with IOC(International Olympic Committee) officials. Gifts and other financial considerations were given to thosewho would evaluate and vote on Salt Lake City’s bid. These gifts included medical treatment for relatives,a college scholarship for one member’s son and a land deal in Utah. Even IOC president Juan AntonioSamaranch received two rifles    32   $2,000. Samaranch defended the gift as inconsequential since, aspresident, he was a non-voting member. 
     The subsequent investigation has uncovered inconsistencies in the bids for every Olympics (bothSummer and Winter) since 1988.   33   , the gifts received by IOC members from the JapaneseOrganizing Committee for Nagano’s bid for the 1998 Winter Olympics were described by the investigationcommittee as “astronomical.” Although nothing strictly illegal had been done, the IOC feared thatcorporate sponsors would lose faith in the integrity of the process and that the Olympic brand would betarnished to such an extent   34   advertisers would begin to pull their support. The investigation resulted in the expulsion of 10 IOC members and the sanctioning of another 10.New terms and age limits were established for IOC membership, and 15 former Olympic athletes wereadded to the committee. Stricter rules for future bids were imposed, with   35      imposed on the valueof gifts IOC members could accept from bid cities.

【題組】31
(A) curry fame
(B) cull fame
(C) curry favor
(D) cull favor


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