試卷測驗 - 109 年 - 109 司法、海岸巡防、移民行政特種考試_三等

阿摩：黑髮不知勤學早，白首方悔讀書遲

20分

(36 秒)

模式:試卷模式
試卷測驗 - 109 年 - 109 司法、海岸巡防、移民行政特種考試_三等_各類科：英文#90102

繼續測驗

再次測驗下載

下載收錄

1(B).

31 The government is considering the creation of a dedicated immigration law to ________ manpower shortage in the country.
(A) tickle
(B) tackle
(C) trickle
(D) twinkle

2(B).

32 Until they obtain citizenship through ________ , immigrants may be denied full rights of citizenship precisely because they are not citizens.
(A) alienation
(B) internalization
(C) internationalization
(D) naturalization

3(B).

33 New immigrants not only need to adjust to a new culture, they also, often, must ________ with traumatic experiences from their past.
(A) come to terms
(B) come in handy
(C) catch up
(D) team up

4(B).

34 The fact that Taiwan has a lower ________ of investment for immigration, compared to other developed countries, makes the island country more appealing.
(A) reputation
(B) threshold
(C) benefit
(D) respect

5(B).

35 An immigration officer needs advanced knowledge of the immigration laws and procedures to uncover potential complex fraud schemes that ________ the integrity of the legal immigration system.
(A) expose
(B) reinforce
(C) defend
(D) threaten

6(B).

36 The Kenyan government spends about US$5 million in 2018 to ________ foreigners working in the country illegally, a significant increase compared to the US$3.6 million spent in the previous year.
(A) deport
(B) consent
(C) compensate
(D) immigrate .

7(B).

37 New luggage ________ methods can identify liquid explosives and help track down the dangerous substances in the airport.
(A) acquisition
(B) calculation
(C) inspection
(D) stagnation

8(B).

38 Some tourists intend to ________ from one attraction to the next in order to make the most of the trip.
(A) drain
(B) halt
(C) recess
(D) whisk

9(B).

39 With the recent increase in number of lone wolf terrorist attacks, governments around the world have been on high alert for social media outlets that may potentially radicalize ________.
(A) individuals
(B) animals
(C) peoples
(D) humanitarians

10(B).

40 The task is ________ , but he has risen to the challenge with intelligence, creativity, flexibility and commitments to excellence.
(A) daunting
(B) amusing
(C) delighting
(D) encouraging

11(B).

請回答下列第41題至第45題
Capital controls may be imposed on capital leaving a country or entering it. The former include controls over 41 transactions for direct and equity investments by residents and/or foreigners. For example, restrictions on the repatriation of capital by foreigners can include 42 a period before such repatriation is allowed, and regulations that phase the repatriation according to the availability of foreign exchange. Residents may be restricted 43 their holdings of foreign stocks, either directly or through limits on the permissible portfolios of the country’s investment funds. Law can also restrict bank deposits abroad by residents. Alternatively, bank accounts and transactions 44 in foreign currencies can be made available to residents, and non-interest-bearing capital reserve requirements can be imposed on deposits in foreign currencies, 45 reducing or eliminating the interest paid on them and therefore diminishing their attractiveness. The main purpose of controls over capital out flows is to thwart attempts to shift between currencies during financial crises, which can exacerbate currency depreciation.
【題組】41
(A) ultimate
(B) upmost
(C) outward
(D) inbound

12(B).

【題組】42
(A) sacrificing
(B) fortifying
(C) specifying
(D) forseeing

13(B).

【題組】43
(A) in respect of
(B) in addition to
(C) by way of
(D) in spite of

14(B).

【題組】44
(A) distributed
(B) denominated
(C) denounced
(D) discriminated

15(B).

【題組】45
(A) albeit
(B) after
(C) unless
(D) thus

16(B).

請回答下列第46題至第50題
Two years ago, a group of elders in a village in north-western Uganda agreed to lend their land to refugees from South Sudan. About 120,000 are now in the surrounding area. Here they live in tarpaulin shelters and mud-brick huts on a patch of scrub where cows once grazed. Kemis Butele, a gravel-voiced Ugandan elder, explains that hosting refugees is a way for a remote place, long neglected by the central government, to get noticed. He hopes for new schools, clinics and a decent road – and “that our children can get jobs.”
There are more than 20 million refugees in the world today, more than at any time since the end of the second world war. Nearly 90% reside in poor countries. In many, to preserve jobs for natives, governments bar refugees from working in the formal economy. Uganda has shown how a different approach can reap dividends. The government gives refugees land plots and lets them work. In some places, the refugees boost local businesses and act as a magnet for foreign aid. Mr. Butele and many other Ugandans see their new neighbors as a benefit, not a burden. Sadly, such attitudes are still the exception.
Refugees are “brothers and sisters,”say many Ugandans. Mr. Butele was once one himself. But the welcome is also a pragmatic one. Northern Uganda is so poor that some locals pose as refugees to receive food aid. Others see refugees as buyers for local goods. Elsewhere in Uganda has indeed seen such positive spillover. One study from 2016 found that the presence of Congolese refugees in western Uganda had increased consumption per household. Another estimates that each new refugee household boosts total income, including that of refugees, by $320-430 more than the cost of the aid the household is given. That rises to $560-670 when refugees are given cash instead of rations.
【題組】46 What is the main idea of this passage?
(A) Allowing refugees to work can bring benefits.
(B) Barring refugees from working boosts economy.
(C) The Ugandan approach to refugees proves problematic.
(D) Ugandans host refugees to receive foreign aid.

17(B).

【題組】47 Why do many governments bar refugees from working in the formal economy?
(A) Refugees would rather take odd jobs in a bar than formal jobs.
(B) The governments intend to preserve jobs for the local natives.
(C) The research shows that immigrants rarely take native workers’ jobs.
(D) The research shows that refugees have increased consumption per household.

18(B).

【題組】48 Which of the following words is closest in meaning to “spillover”?
(A) Dividend.
(B) Magnet.
(C) Presence.
(D) Excess.

19(B).

【題組】49 What is the implication of the statement, “such attitudes are still the exception”?
(A) The majority of refugees prefer to reside in rich countries.
(B) The majority of governments give refugees land plots.
(C) The majority of people consider refugees to be a burden.
(D) The majority of local businesses see refugees as a benefit.

20(B).

【題組】50 Which of the following statements is true?
(A) Ugandans welcomed refugees because the central government promised new schools, clinics and a decent road.
(B) Most refugees stayed in poor countries in order to boost local businesses and act as a magnet for foreign aid.
(C) A study found that the presence of refugees in Uganda had decreased consumption per household.
(D) Each new refugee household boosted total income more than the cost of the aid the household was given.