一、請從下列提供的 10 個單字中,選取最適合各空格的語意與句法者,並將其代表字
母 A、B…J 填在答案卷上。(20 分)
(A) secure
(B) custody
(C) recidivism
(D) centralized
(E) mainstream
(F) serve (G) oversee (H) remainder (I) oversight (J) juvenile
The Federal Bureau of Prisons was established in 1930 to provide more progressive
and humane care for Federal inmates, to professionalize the prison service, and to ensure
consistent and 1 administration of the 11 Federal prisons in operation at the time.
Today, the Bureau consists of 114 institutions, 6 regional offices, a Central Office
(headquarters), 2 staff training centers, and 28 community corrections offices. The regional
offices and Central Office provide administrative 2 and support to Bureau facilities
and community corrections offices. Community corrections offices 3 community
corrections centers and home confinement programs.
The Bureau is responsible for the 4 and care of more than 193,000 Federal
offenders. Approximately 85 percent of these inmates are confined in Bureau-operated
correctional facilities or detention centers. The 5 are confined through agreements
with state and local governments or through contracts with privately-operated community
corrections centers, detention centers, prisons, and 6 facilities.
The Bureau protects public safety by ensuring that Federal offenders 7 their
sentences of imprisonment in facilities that are safe, humane, cost-effective, and
appropriately 8 . The Bureau helps reduce the potential for future criminal activity
by encouraging inmates to participate in a range of programs that have been proven to reduce
9 . The Bureau's approximately 35,000 employees ensure the security of Federal
prisons, provide inmates with needed programs and services, and model 10 values.