41 While it is important to recognize that police officers have a dangerous job, it is also important to
realize that killing unarmed citizens is a ______ of the oath they have taken.
(A) distinction (B) graduation (C) violation (D) regulation
42 Illegal immigrants awaiting ______ will be put into one of these detention centers before they are
transported back to their countries.
(A) detention (B) determination (C) deportation (D) deliberation
43 If a person was acquitted on a charge, it means he ______ .
(A) received a sentence from the judge (B) was arrested by the police
(C) was not found guilty in court (D) became a witness in a case
44 You should show the residents of the household the search ______ before you enter the property to
conduct a search.
(A) warrant (B) proscription (C) ban (D) license
46 She not only refused to cooperate with the field sobriety test but also began to quarrel with the
officers, so they charged her with ______ the work of the police.
(A) operating (B) negotiating (C) distorting (D) obstructing
47 The police ______ the nightclub in the middle of the party and found weapons and illegal drugs
inside.
(A) raided (B) fortified (C) repossessed (D) fostered
48 The women appear to have been kidnapped from their native villages and forced to provide sexual
services; they are likely the victims of ______ .
(A) social work (B) heroin addiction (C) human trafficking (D) domestic violence
49 Travelers with a negative COVID-19 RT-PCR test report still have to undergo a 14-day ______ after they arrive in Taiwan either in a hotel or alone in a residence. (A) management (B) quarantine (C) observation (D) isolation
50 Those who plan to travel abroad are urged to have the COVID-19 ______ before their departure to
build immunity against the virus.
(A) vaccine (B) accentuation (C) diagnosis (D) infection
請依下文回答第 51 題至第 55 題:
Would Covid masks help criminals get away with it? It was the question posed by police,
academics and many others when face coverings became __51__ in shops and other places last year.
Now, it seems, they have their answer as Kent police in the UK say catching a person guilty of a crime
has become even __52__ as putting together an accurate efit (electronic facial identification technique)
–which officers use like wanted posters – is difficult when the person __53__ is wearing a mask. Susan
Morrison, a civil supervisor at Kent police’s identification office, said, “We are seeing an increase in
reports of guilty people wearing masks. And while we view each case separately, sometimes it can be
more stressful for the victim to go through the process of making an efit, than the result is useful to the
investigation.” The phenomenon is __54__ limited to the UK. US media outlets have reports on a couple
in Connecticut committed a series of crime in a day, during which they are accused of robbing several
shops while disguised in medical masks. In order to __55__ an increase in mask-assisted crime,
professors at Leeds University’s law school warned shop owners to look out for robbers returning for a
second bite of the cherry. This is because they know that successful commercial robbers return to the same,
nearby or same-type places.
【題組】51 (A) essential (B) memorial (C) beneficial (D) imperial
請依下文回答第 56 題至第 60 題: The killing of George Floyd by police officers in Minneapolis and the shooting of Jacob Blake by police in Wisconsin have led many police departments in the US to deal with unpleasant situations they have avoided till now. As thousands have marched in the streets to protest against racial inequality, many others have also been forced to ask some difficult questions about their levels of prejudice. While some people mistake racism as being only plain prejudice, there is another crucial component that affects our decision and actions towards others: implicit bias. An implicit bias is any prejudice that has formed accidentally and without our direct knowledge – and it can often counter our obvious beliefs and behaviors. Usually, it reflects a mixture of personal experience, attitudes around us as we have grown up, and our wilder exposure to society and culture –including the books we read, television we watch and news we follow. Many police departments in the US have pointed to strategies aimed at tackling implicit bias as evidence of their attempts to root out racism from their ranks. Police departments are not alone in hoping tackling unconscious bias can bring about change. Multinational corporations have also commanded implicit bias training in response to racist incidents involving their employees. 【題組】56 Which of the following best describes what the passage is about?
(A) Implicit bias is a crucial component in racism.
(B) Police and corporations tackle racism together.
(C) People mistake racism as accidental prejudice.
(D) The US police have made evidence of tackling bias.
【題組】57 According to the passage, which of the following can be inferred about implicit bias?
(A) Racist incidents involve a certain level of implicit bias.
(B) People are barely aware of having implicit bias.
(C) Corporations have also commanded implicit bias.
(D) The US police avoid fixing unpleasant situations.
【題組】58 Which of the following best describes the organization of the information in the passage?
(A) Comparison-Contrast. (B) Process Analysis.
(C) Cause and Effect. (D) Simple Listing.
【題組】59 Based on the following sentence, what can you infer about the meaning of the italicized word? “Many police departments in the US have pointed to strategies aimed at tackling implicit bias as evidence of their attempts to root out racism from their ranks.” (A) Grades achieved by the police. (B) Qualities involving in the police. (C) Positions related to the police. (D) People belonging to the police.