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阿摩:只要有信心,就沒有過不了的橋
52
(2 分33 秒)
模式:今日錯題測驗
科目:輪機工程(概要)(包括推進裝置、輔機與輪機英文)
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1(B).
X


4. ____________is the gas exchange process in which the charge air passes straight up through the length of the cylinder, forcing the exhaust gas through exhaust valve at the top of the cylinder.
(A) Loop flow scavenging
(B) Cross flow scavenging
(C) Uniflow scavenging
(D) Standard flow scavenging


2(C).
X


9. It is obviously impossible to regulate the decreasing pressure by a single cock or screw-down valve, when the steam pressure would decrease because the demand for steam on the varied side. What equipment is above description?
(A) Globe valve
(B) Reducing valve
(C) Quick closing valve
(D) Gate valve


3(D).
X


21. 主機滑油池補充滑油約2000公升________ lube oil about 2000 liters into main engine L.O. sump tank.
(A) Consumed
(B) Replenished
(C) Circulated
(D) Withdrew


4(D).
X


26. _________ is the process of removing exhaust gases from the cylinder after combustion and replenishing the cylinder with fresh air.
(A) Soot blowing
(B) Scavenging
(C) Surging
(D) Stripping


5(D).
X


35. Stainless steel bellows expansion joints are commonly used since they will absorb movement or vibration in several planes, eliminate maintenance and reduce friction and heat loss. Which caution is not necessary to do when expansion joints are installed?
(A) The joint is installed at its length more than the limit.
(B) Maximum and minimum working temperatures must be considered when choosing the joint.
(C) The joint must be so installed that it is neither over-compressed nor over-extended.
(D) The installation length must be appropriate to the temperature at installation.


6(D).
X


36. Which is not feature of rotary pumps?
(A) Wear decreases the clearances with consequent loss of efficiency, especially when handing low viscosity fluids.
(B) They are self-priming.
(C) They are capable of producing high vacuum.
(D) They give a steady flow, but are less efficient than reciprocator because differential pressure between suction and discharge.


7(D).

10. The followings are procedures of start the engine. Which step is incorrect?
(A) Set the stop lever in the RUN position.
(B) Make sure the pressure indicator cock is closed.
(C) Set the operation selector switch to the ENGINE position control panel to be selected.
(D) Make sure the gear pump is in the GEAR OUT position.


8(C).

33. What element is not in the refrigeration system on the ship?
(A) Expansion valve
(B) Oil separator
(C) Ejector pump
(D) Evaporator


9(C).
X


3. __________ is the gas exchange process in which the charge air passes over the piston crown and rises to form a loop within the cylinder, expelling exhaust gases through exhaust ports cut in the same side of the liner above the scavenge ports.
(A) Loop flow scavenging
(B) Cross flow scavenging
(C) Uniflow scavenging
(D) Standard flow scavenging


10(A).

5. 下列對淡水機防蝕設備的敘述,何者不正確?
(A) 使用陰極防蝕法
(B) 熱交換器採用鈦金屬材料
(C) 泵外殼採鋁銅合金
(D) 內部塗裝多元樹脂


11(A).

6. 一般造水裝置中,水垢主要出現在何處?
(A) 蒸發室海水側
(B) 蒸發室加熱水側
(C) 冷凝器冷凝側
(D) 冷凝器冷卻水側


12(C).
X


8. In case of a failure of the engine _________ occurred during maneuvering , the main engine control mode can be changed to an emergency control stand at local.
(A) monitoring system
(B) fuel oil system
(C) lube oil system
(D) control system


13(C).
X


13. 09:30 Transferred bilge water from portside engine room forward bilge well to _______________ .
(A) overboard directly
(B) bilge water holding tank
(C) boiler water feed tank
(D) sewage water collecting tank


14(D).

14. Which kind of the membrane desalination process can provide a proven capability to effectively and continuously generate fresh water from seawater?
(A) assimilation
(B) diffusion
(C) dissipation
(D) reverse osmosis


15(D).

16. 蒸發潛熱大,是選擇冷媒條件之一,其理由為何?
(A) 使冷媒不易產生爆炸
(B) 減少冷凍油之使用量
(C) 防止冷媒與金屬發生化學作用
(D) 減少冷媒之循環量


16(B).
X


29. Which physical property for the diesel engine fuel is usually assessed as energy per unit mass?
(A) Viscosity
(B) Diffusivity
(C) Heating value
(D) Thermal conductivity


17(A).
X


38. Which type of marine propulsive engine can offer the advantages of relativily low weight and space requirements?
(A) Diesel engine
(B) Steam turbine engine
(C) Gas turbine engine
(D) Steam reciprocating engine


18(D).

16. 冷凍系統中,下列那一項不是壓縮機吸入端壓力過低的原因?
(A) 吸入管系一部分堵塞
(B) 膨脹閥開度不足
(C) 冷媒中含有多量的潤滑油
(D) 冷媒過多


19(D).

21. 依據MARPOL 73/78公約規則,船舶應備有油料記錄簿,其自最後一次記載登錄之日起,至少應 保存多久?
(A) 六個月
(B) 一年
(C) 二年
(D) 三年


20(C).

22. 舵機的轉舵扭矩與下列何者無關?
(A) 船舶吃水
(B) 舵角
(C) 轉舵速度
(D) 航速


21(C).

24. 下列何種泵不適合輸送高黏度液體?
(A) 齒輪泵
(B) 螺桿泵
(C) 渦卷泵
(D) 往復泵


22(C).

28. 有關離心式泵(Centrifugal pump)當中,填料迫緊軸封(Stuffing box seal)的敘述,下列 何者正確?
(A) 泵在運轉當中,軸封處漏水是不正常的現象
(B) 一般以硬質合金或陶瓷製作
(C) 需經常調整填料軸封的格蘭(Gland)壓蓋的鬆緊度,以維持合理的漏水量
(D) 現今船舶,大多以填料軸封取代機械軸封


23(C).

35. 假設壓縮冷凍裝置管路中冷媒焓值不變,若壓縮機進口焓值為420 kJ/kg,壓縮機出口焓值為 475 kJ/kg,冷凝器出口焓值為250 kJ/kg,則單位冷凍能力和單位排熱量分別為多少kJ/kg?
(A) 255,170
(B) 170,255
(C) 170,225
(D) 225,270


24(C).

37. 對於油浴式艉軸軸封,量測其艉軸軸承的磨耗量(Wear down)所使用的專用量具為:
(A) 厚薄規(Feeler gauge)
(B) 分厘卡(Micrometer)
(C) 測深規(Depth gauge)
(D) 塊規 (Gauge block)


25(C).
X


39. Which technical term is referred to as the zero-potential reference of an electric/electronic system?
(A) Penetration
(B) Filtering
(C) Shielding
(D) Ground


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今日錯題測驗-輪機工程(概要)(包括推進裝置、輔機與輪機英文)-阿摩線上測驗

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