33 The Meakambut, a nomadic tribe in Papua New Guinea, are on the edge of _____ because they are dying from
easily contagious illnesses. (A) extinction (B) replication (C) survival (D) immigration
36 The strange occurrence in the sky ________ the scientists, who had never seen anything like it before.
(A) drizzled (B) muffled (C) ruffled (D) puzzled
35 After his heart attack, the doctor put him on a strict ______ , and regular appointments are scheduled for further
checkups. (A) decency (B) regimen (C) casualty (D) shipwreck
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： Your bed could be watching you! If you have any of a variety of smart beds or sleep apps, it knows when you fall asleep and when you __41__ . A manufacturer says the bed collects more than 8 billion biometric data points every night, __42__ sent
to the company’s servers via an app. According to the company, analyzing all the personal data not only helps theminform the consumers about their health, but also aids the company’s efforts to make better products. Still, consumer-privacy __43__ are increasingly raising concerns about the fate of personal health information, which is potentiallyvaluable to companies that collect and sell it. __44__, consumers are flocking to sleep tracking devices and under-mattress sensors that claim to quantify sleep. But do consumers really need an app to tell them how rested they feel inthe morning? One unexpected __45__ is that people who become too attuned to their data may experience anxiety andan inability to sleep. People get all this data and get upset about having a perfect number. 【題組】 44 (A) Likewise (B) Nonetheless (C) Otherwise (D) Subsequently
請依下文回答第 46 題至第 50 題 At the beginning of the 20th century, less than 1,000 colleges with 160,000 students existed in the US. The number of colleges skyrocketed in waves, during the early and mid 20th century. State universities grew from smallin stitutions of fewer than 1,000 students to campuses with 40,000 more students, with networks of regional campuses around the state. In turn, regional campuses broke away and became separate universities. To handle the explosive growth of K–12 education, every state set up a network of teachers’ colleges, beginningwith Massachusetts in the 1830s. After 1950, they became state colleges and then state universities with a broad curriculum. Major new trends included the development of the junior colleges. They were usually set up by city school systems starting in the 1920s. By the 1960s they were renamed as “community colleges.” Junior colleges grew from 20 in number in 1909, to 170 in 1919. By 1922, 37 states had set up 70 junior colleges, enrolling about 150 students each. Meanwhile, another 137 were privately operated, with about 60 student seach. Rapid expansion continued in the 1920s, with 440 junior colleges in 1930 enrolling about 70,000 students.The peak year for private institutions came in 1949, when there were 322 junior colleges in all; 180 were affiliated with churches, 108 were independent and non-profit, and 34 were private schools being run for-profit. Many factors contributed to rapid growth of community colleges. Students parents and businessmen wanted nearby, low-cost schools to provide training for the growing white-collar labor force, as well as for more advanced technical jobs in the blue-collar sphere. Four-year colleges were also growing, albeit not as fast; however, many ofthem were located in rural or small-town areas away from the fast-growing metropolis. Community collegescontinue as open-enrollment, low-cost institutions with a strong component of vocational education, as well as alow-cost preparation for transfer students into four-year schools. They appeal to a poorer, older, less preparedelement. 【題組】50 Which of the following statements is TRUE, according to the text above?
(A) Community colleges enrollment is vocationally limited. (B) Four-year college growth was affected by the open-enrollment policy of junior colleges. (C) Community colleges provide low-cost preparation for transfer students into four-year institutions. (D) Community colleges continue to appeal to young, less prepared students.
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