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1(D).

Finish this ______ you can start another.
(A) in case  
(B) in terms of  
(C) so as to  
(D) so that  


2(D).

This is not imagination, ______ reality.
(A) and  
(B) or  
(C) nor  
(D) but  


3(D).

The largest object in the solar system is the Sun. It contains 99 percent of the _____5_____ of the solar system. At the center of the solar system, the Sun is glowing, not burning. It glows because its temperature is about 10,000 degrees Fahrenheit. This heat is not _____6_____ by burning, but rather by fusion. The nuclear fusion takes _____7_____ deep in the Sun’s core at a temperature of about 15 million degrees. As the heat travels out of the Sun, it becomes much _____8_____ , but still hot enough to glow in visible light. For _____9_____ , the temperature of a wood fire is less than a thousand degrees Fahrenheit.
【題組】6.
(A)avoided
(B)felt
(C)passed
(D)produced


4(B).

39. This luggage is three times as heavy _____ that.
(A)for
(B)as
(C)of
(D)than


5(A).

    Among most peoples in the world, children are given names. In the United States children have a family name, 
or a “last name,” and a first name. Most also have a middle name. However, not all people name children in the 
same way.   Some peoples believe that the spirits of those who have died are reborn in babies. To name a baby, the parents 
begin by saying the names of the child’s ancestors. The baby may sneeze, smile, or cry when a certain name is said. 
The parents think that means the ancestor is reborn in the baby. The baby is given that name.
Some peoples change their names. Navaho Indians change their names when they want new ones. The Navaho 
can decide to use the mother’s last name rather than the father’s. They may want an English name in place of a 
Native American one. Or they may change their English name into a Navaho name. The Navaho do not think it 
important to keep the same name. 
In some parts of Africa, a baby’s name is kept secret. No strangers are allowed to learn it. People there believe that the name is part of the child. They think that anyone who learns the name will have power over the child.

【題組】47 Why is it easy for Navaho Indians to change their names?
 
(A) They feel that it is not important to keep the same name. 
 
(B) Whenever they sneeze, they change their names. 
 
(C) They believe a name is part of them. 
 
(D) They will have power over a child when they know the child’s name.


6(B).

45 Lucas does not like traveling on his own. ___ does his brother.
(A) So
(B) Neither
(C) Either
(D) Too


7(A).

      The typical American throws away about 590 kg. of garbage a year. For the nation as a whole, this 16 160million tons of waste a year, or enough to make a chain of 10-ton garbage trucks halfway to the moon. In the early 1990s,Japan recycled about 50% of its trash; the U.S. only about 10%, 17 estimates of the U.S. Environmental ProtectionAgency. 
      In modern recycling plants, 18 can handle the metals and the glass, but people must separate the plastic by hand,so when people put out the garbage, they must separate the recyclable 19 the non-recyclable materials. Recycling is not a new idea. In emergencies like droughts and wars, people have recycled all kinds of materials andhave been very 20 about how much water and electricity they used. Today we must protect our planet Earth bybringing back the old habit of recycling.

【題組】19
(A) from
(B) into
(C) between
(D) within


8(B).

38 The singer is putting her music __________ on hold indefinitely because of her husband’s cancer and her own illness.
(A)brand
(B)career
(C)quantity
(D)recipe


9(D).

請依下文回答第 46 題至第 50 題
     The Australian crocodile is the largest crocodile in the world. It can grow up to seven meters long, and the biggest can weigh up to 1,000 kilogram. It has only two muscles to open its mouth but 40 to close it! What makes crocodiles so dangerous is that they attack extremely quickly, and they take their victims under the water to drown them. They usually attack in the water, but they can suddenly come out of a river and attack animals or people. And they can run on land as fast as 17 kilometers per hour.
     Every year in Australia there are crocodile attacks on humans. Two years ago a 24-year-old German tourist died when she went for a swim in a lake. Although there were signs warning people that there might be crocodiles, the woman and her friends decided to go for a midnight swim. The woman suddenly disappeared, and the next morning her body was found. Near it was a four-meter long crocodile. And only last month two Australian boys watched in horror as their friend was killed by a crocodile when they were washing their bikes in a river. They climbed a tree and stayed there for 22 hours while the crocodile waited below.
      But you can survive a crocodile attack. Last year Norman Pascoe, a 19-year-old, was saved from a crocodile when his aunt hit it on the nose. Norman’s aunt said: “I hit it and I shouted, ‘Help!’ The crocodile suddenly opened its mouth and my nephew escaped.”

【題組】46 Which of the following statements about Australian crocodiles is true?
(A) They have more muscles to open their mouths than to close them.
(B) The average weight of Australian crocodiles is 1,000 kilometers.
(C) They only attack animals or people in the water.
(D) They are bigger than all other kinds.


10(C).

請依下文回答第 26 題至第 30 題
      In the United States Daylight Saving Time begins at 2:00 a.m. local time on the second Sunday in March. On the first Sunday in November areas on Daylight Saving Time return to Standard Time at 2:00 a.m. When Daylight Saving Time begins, turn your clocks ahead one hour. At the end of Daylight Saving Time turn your clocks back one hour.
      For most Americans, Daylight Saving Time means only one thing: losing an hour’s sleep. So what is the point?This is actually a reasonable question, according to a growing body of scientific research.
      Most of North America and Europe follows Daylight Saving Time, while the majority of countries elsewhere do not. When clocks in almost all of the United States spring forward by an hour at 2 a.m. on Sunday, it will likely prompt an increase in heart attacks and strokes, cause more car accidents and reduce worker productivity, according to studies. It will also fail to cut the nation’s energy bill, contrary to what the experts once believed.
      Disruptions, even minor ones, to human beings’ sleep patterns can have outsized effects, according to researchers. “Our study suggests that sudden, even small changes in sleep could have detrimental effects,” Amneet Sandhu of the University of Colorado told Reuters in 2014 after his study of Michigan hospital data showed a 25 percent jump in heart attacks on the Monday after Daylight Saving Time began.
      Daylight Saving Time, which runs until the fall, was widely adopted during World War Two as an energy-saving measure. The rationale was that a later sunset meant people would spend fewer hours using lights inside their homes in the evening.
      But studies have generally failed to show significant energy savings associated with the shift.
      Plenty of people expressed frustration on social media on Saturday, as the prospect of losing an hour’s sleep loomed large. Abolishing Daylight Saving Time – or conversely, extending it year-round – would require a law passed by U.S. Congress. States are allowed to opt out of Daylight Saving Time, but all states are required to follow standard time from November to March. Legislators in some states have tried unsuccessfully to pass laws abandoning Daylight Saving Time, but Arizona and Hawaii are the only states that do not reset their clocks twice a year. For everyone else, Sunday morning will come just a little bit earlier than usual.

【題組】27 What do most Americans complain about the Daylight Saving Time in Paragraph 2?
(A) It failed to cut the nation’s energy bill.
(B) It brought too much trouble adjusting their clocks.
(C) It disrupted their sleeping patterns.
(D) It caused traffic jams and accidents.


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