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二、Please translate the following paragraph into English.
為提升工作效能，臺灣水上警察可加強科技應用，如引進無人機與先 進雷達系統進行海域巡查，以提高監控效率。擴編人力與改善勤務排 班可減輕執勤壓力。強化跨部門合作，如整合海巡、移民與地方政府 資源，有助提升執法與救援反應速度。定期舉辦專業訓練與實戰演練， 對提升應變與執法能力至為重要。與在地漁民、觀光業者建立良好溝 通可增進合作與理解，因此建立良好執法環境。最後，更新設備與船 艇可確保執勤安全與效率。
一、Please translate the following paragraph into Chinese.
Expertise in marine meteorology constitutes an indispensable asset for the Taiwan Coast Guard Administration (CGA), enabling it to operate proficiently within Taiwan’s volatile and multifaceted maritime domain. Precise meteorological forecasting coupled with continuous real-time oceanographic surveillance empowers the CGA to orchestrate patrols with heightened safety and operational efficiency, execute search and rescue missions with optimal timing, and mount rapid responses to meteorological calamities such as typhoons. Comprehensive understanding of hydrodynamic phenomena, such as ocean currents, wave dynamics, and prevailing wind regimes, substantially mitigates operational hazards for personnel and vessels alike. Also, this specialized acumen underpins strategic decision-making in law enforcement and environmental stewardship, thereby augmenting overall mission readiness. In brief, the systematic integration of marine meteorological insights significantly enhances the Coast Guard’s capacity to ensure maritime security and safeguard human life.
二、英文作文：（15 分）
在類似 2009 年莫拉克颱風所造成的小林村極端氣候災害中，消防人
員的訓練與社區韌性在永續災害風險降低方面可扮演關鍵角色。請寫
一篇文長約 250 字的短文說明之。
請依下文回答第 46 題至第 50 題 Mark Bertram, 46, lost the tips of two fingers at work in 2018 when his hand became trapped in a fan belt. “It’s life-changing but it’s not life-ending,” he says. “Doing work is harder now. Everything is just a little different.” After two surgeries and occupational therapy, Bertram decided to make light of his condition by asking EricCatalano, an auto-finance manager turned tattoo artist, to create fingernail tattoos. The idea made everyone in thestudio laugh—until they saw the final result. “The mood changed,” Catalano recalls from his Eternal Ink TattooStudio in Illinois. “Everything turned from funny to ‘wow.’” When Catalano posted a photo of the tattoos, a pair of fingernails that looked so real no one could believe theireyes, he had no idea the image would eventually be viewed by millions of people around the world. The viral photopushed Catalano, 40, further into the world of paramedical tattooing. Now people with life-altering scars come fromas far away as Ireland to visit his shop. They enter Eternal Ink looking for the artistic healing they saw online. Usingflesh-toned inks and a needle, Catalano transforms his clients’ view of themselves. Leslie Pollan, 32, a dog breeder in Oxford, Mississippi, was bitten on the face by a puppy in 2014. Sheunderwent countless surgeries to correct a scar on her lip. “Plastic surgery gave me no hope,” she says. “So I lookedfor other options.” She ultimately traveled six hours for a session with Catalano. He camouflaged Pollan’s lip scar,giving her back a piece of her confidence. “You don’t understand until you’ve been through it,” Pollan says. “Itmade me have a different outlook on life.” Using tattoos to blend in rather than stand out is a relatively new field, but it is growing, thanks in part tointerest in cosmetic and plastic surgery. In fact, Americans spent more than $16.5 billion on cosmetic procedures in 2018. After tummy tucks, breast augmentations, and other procedures, some patients want to cover the scars thatare a product of such operations.
50 Which of the following best describes the tone of the passage? (A) Pessimistic. (B) Suggestive. (C) Cynical. (D) Neutral.
49 According to the passage, which of the following statements is true about Catalano? (A) He had experiences of enduring pain and deformity. (B) He is indifferent to those who are suffering from a disease. (C) His service was in high demand for his artistic healing. (D) His practice in cosmetic surgery boosted his own confidence.
48 According to the passage, which of the following statements can be inferred? (A) Tattoos are viewed as part of a standard cosmetic and medical procedure. (B) People are using tattoos to express their individuality or ideas of beauty. (C) Tattoos are done to further improve the appearance after a plastic surgery. (D) People are using tattoos as a cheaper and safer alternative to cosmetic surgery.
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