二、Please translate the 10 underlined words (翻譯下列 10 個有底線單字): The (1) establishment of a gut flora is (2) crucial to the health of an adult, as well the (3) functioning of the gastrointestinal (4) tract. In humans, a gut flora similar to an adult's is formed within one to two years of birth. The (5) traditional view of the gastrointestinal tract of a normal fetus is that it is (6) sterile, although this view has been (7) challenged in the past few years. (8) Multiple lines of (9) evidence have begun to (10) emerge that suggest there may be bacteria in the intrauterine environment.
(10)
(9)
(8)
40. Which statement is correct for the chromatic remodeling process? (A) It is a spontaneous process that does not require the energy. (B) It confers the displacement and reorganization of nucleosomes that occurs in coordination with the activation of gene transcription. (C) It often coordinates with the initiation of translation. (D) The chromatin remodeling complex itself has the specificity that determines the particular target for transcription.
39. Which of the followings is involved in the processes of protein folding? (A) Hydrogen bond formation (B) Disulfide bond formation (C) Binding of heat shock proteins (D) All of the above
38. Protein A-conjugated agarose is commonly used to perform immune precipitation (IP) experiment because it can bind to antibody molecules through (A) Fab region (B) Fc region (C) hinge region (D) None of the above.
This is a large modal.