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42 據報載「該省有著名的風景名勝區,如黃河壺口瀑布、五台山、雁門關、恆山、北武當山、王莽嶺、析城 山、五老峰等地。西元 2019 年國務院公布第八批全國重點文物中,該省入選的古建築計有 54 處,國家保 護古建築已達 421 處,另外還有古遺址 46 處、古墓葬 20 處、石窟寺及石刻造像 15 處,近現代及紀念性 建築 28 處,及 1 處其他類別,國家保護古建築數目占中國總數近五分之一。」該省最可能為下列何者? (A)陝西 (B)河北 (C)山西 (D)甘肅

22. Which of the following compounds exhibits only dispersion and dipole-dipole intermolecular interactions? (A) H2 (B) HI (C) CO2 (D) CH3NH2

24. Which of the following statements is incorrect? (A) Heteronuclear linear molecules can have a net dipole moment. (B) A molecular dipormenant is the dipole moment of the molecular taken as a whole. (C) Ionic bonding results from the transfer of electrons from one atom to another. (D) A molecule with polar bonds must be polar. (E) The distribution of electrons in a polar bond is closer to the more electronegative element.

57. Which of the following statements about transport in vascular plants is TRUE? (A) The apoplast consists of everything internal to the plasma membranes of living cells. (B) The symplastic route for water and solutes is from outside cells through cell walls and extracellular spaces. (C) When K+ leaves the guard cells, stomata becomes open. (D) Na+ is typically cotransported rather than H+ for transport of sucrose in plant cells. (E) The movement of fluid in phloem is multidirectional in plants.

複選題23.愛其子,擇師而教之,於其身也,則恥師焉,惑矣!彼童子之師,授之書而習其句讀者,非吾所謂傳其道,解其惑者也。句讀之不知,惑之不解,或師焉,或不焉,小學而大遺,吾未見其明也。巫、醫、樂師,百工之人,不恥相師;士大夫之族,曰師、曰弟子云者,則群聚而笑之。問之,則曰:「彼與彼年相若也,道相似也。」位卑則足羞,官盛則近諛。嗚呼!師道之不復可知矣。巫、醫、樂師、百工之人,君子不齒,今其智乃反不能及,其可怪也歟!(摘自韓愈《師說》)根據上文及對韓愈的了解,下列敘述何者正確?(A)文中「句讀之不知,惑之不解,或師焉,或不焉,小學而大遺,吾未見其明也。」其中的「小學」是指心性之學(B)韓愈文中稱讚巫、醫、樂師、百工之人,而批評士大夫,主要是士大夫以從師問學為可恥(C)韓愈言「彼童子之師,授之書而習其句讀者,非吾所謂傳其道,解其惑者也。」,主要是因韓愈的思想是抱持著「文以載道」的精神,而這個道是超越句讀之學的(D)「巫、醫、樂師、百工之人,君子不齒」,是指巫、醫、樂師、百工之人看不起君子(E)「位卑則足羞,官盛則近諛」是指從師問學不分地位階級、高下貴賤

39.天然物或是中草藥可能經由影響中樞神經系統而對於緩解特定疾病有幫助,下列何者最不會影響中樞神經系 統? (A)St. John's wort (B)melatonin (C)ginkgo biloba (D)astragalus root