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【分享】認知心理學筆記(PDF,73頁)

發表于: 2013/11/25


第一章概論.............................................. .................................................. ....................................... 5
第一節引言(Introductions) ........................................... .................................................. ............. 5
第二節認知心理學的起源、發展與展望..................................... .................................................. ..... 6
第三節認知心理學的研究方法........................................ .................................................. ................ 7
第二章註意.............................................. .................................................. .................................... .. 10
第一節注意的概念及其地位......................................... .................................................. ................... 10
第二節注意的瓶頸理論........................................... .................................................. ........................ 10
第三節注意的能量理論........................................... .................................................. ........................ 13
第四節注意的特徵整合理論.......................................... .................................................. .................. 14
第五節注意的加工方式........................................... .................................................. ......................... 15
第三章知覺.............................................. .................................................. ..................................... .. 17
第一節知覺的基本概述........................................... .................................................. ......................... 17
第二節模式識別............................................. .................................................. ................................... 20
第三節模式識別理論............................................ .................................................. ............................ 22
第四節知覺中的幾種效應......................................... .................................................. ....................... 25
第五節知覺中的非認知因素........................................ .................................................. .................... 26
第四章記憶的貯存............................................ .................................................. ............................... 27
第一節信息加工觀............................................ .................................................. ................................ 27
第二節初級記憶和次級記憶......................................... .................................................. ................... 30
第三節、神經水平的貯存.......................................... .................................................. ....................... 33
第五章記憶的重構........................................... .................................................. ................................. 35
第一節兩種研究取向........................................... .................................................. ............................. 35
第二節加工水平............................................. .................................................. ................................... 37
第三節內隱記憶(implicit memory) ........................................ .................................................. ..... 40
第四節記得(remembering)和知道(knowing) ...................................... ..................................... 42
第五節錯誤記憶............................................. .................................................. ................................... 44
第六章知識的組織............................................ .................................................. ................................ 46
第一節知識組織的符號取向.......................................... .................................................. .................. 46
第二節知識組織的聯結主義取向......................................... .................................................. ........... 50
第七章語言.............................................. .................................................. ...................................... .. 51
第一節引言.............................................. .................................................. .......................................... 51
第二節單詞識別............................................. .................................................. ..................................... 56
第三節句子和課文理解........................................... .................................................. ........................... 61
第四節語言產生............................................. .................................................. ..................................... 64
第五節雙語和第二語言習得........................................ .................................................. ...................... 65