請依下文回答第 36 題至第 40 題: There is no doubt that the financial services industry is changing. It always does. The changes, regardless of
shifts in technology, regulation, or global events, can be dizzying. From the largest multinational firms to the
smallest community institutions, it is time to revisit future plans – because what has led to success until now may
not work as well in the future.
At most financial institutions, a digital future prompts both hope and concern. After all, legacy systems,
processes, and relationships make innovation extremely difficult. Many firms still struggle with making a digital
transformation, even as future growth may depend on it. Using data and analytics, firms may predict client needs
and find new paths to profit. With artificial intelligence and digital labor, they can unlock powerful insights and
move staff to higher-value work.
When facing change, flexibility and creativity matter. All firms have to manage expenses, but the easy cuts
for cost containment have usually been made first. Meanwhile, there are rapidly changing global trends and the
effects of tightening monetary policy. For some firms, it is time to shake up business models, acquire technology,
and more. And effective people strategy can help them benefit from diversity, sustain trust, and prepare their
workforce for the future.
Cybersecurity continues to threaten profit, data privacy, and reputation, and regulators have been paying
attention. In other ways, government policy is leaning in a more favorable direction, with a new set of referees in
place at key agencies as regulatory easing kicks in. This means firms have room to think about how to make
compliance investments more efficient. And as the government has worked on reforming the tax code, many
firms have been ramping up tax planning to adapt to what may be a very different set of rules.
Leading financial firms are starting to reap the rewards of investments in emerging technology. They are also
taking steps to get ahead of regulatory changes and adapting their long-term strategies to reflect global and
societal shifts. For those who are prepared, this may be a time to pull ahead of the pack.