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101年 - 2012年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语(一)试题#12725

科目：研究生入学考试◆英语 | 年份：101年 | 選擇題數：40 | 申論題數：0

試卷資訊

所屬科目：研究生入学考试◆英语

選擇題 (40)

1. (A)emphasize(B)maintain(C)modify(D) recognize
2. (A)when(B)lest(C)before(D) unless
3. (A)restored(B)weakened(C)established(D) eliminated
4. (A)challenged(B)compromised(C)suspected(D) accepted
5. (A)advanced(B)caught(C)bound(D)founded
6. (A)resistant(B)subject(C)immune(D)prone
7. (A)resorts(B)sticks(C)loads(D)applies
8. (A)evade(B)raise(C)deny(D)settle
9. (A)line(B)barrier(C)similarity(D)conflict
10. (A)by(B)as(C)though(D)towards
11. (A)so (B)since(C)provided(D)though
12. (A)serve(B)satisfy(C)upset(D)replace
13. (A)confirm(B)express(C)cultivate(D)offer
14. (A)guarded(B)followed(C)studied(D)tied
15. (A)concepts(B)theories(C)divisions(D)conceptions
16. (A)excludes(B)questions(C)shapes(D)controls
17. (A)dismissed(B)released(C)ranked(D)distorted
18. (A)suppress(B)exploit(C)address(D)ignore
19. (A)accessible(B)amiable(C)agreeable(D)accountable
20. (A)by all mesns(B)atall costs(C)in a word(D)as a result
21. According to the first paragraph, peer pressure often emerges as (A) a supplement to the social cure (B) a stimulus to group dynamics (C) an obstacle to school progress (D) a cause of undesirable behaviors
22. Rosenberg holds that public advocates should (A) recruit professional advertisers (B) learn from advertisers’ experience (C) stay away from commercial advertisers (D) recognize the limitations of advertisements
23. In the author’s view, Rosenberg’s book fails to (A) adequately probe social and biological factors (B) effectively evade the flaws of the social cure (C) illustrate the functions of state funding (D)produce a long-lasting social effect
24. Paragraph 5shows that our imitation of behaviors (A) is harmful to our networks of friends (B) will mislead behavioral studies (C) occurs without our realizing it (D) can produce negative health habits
25. The author suggests in the last paragraph that the effect of peer pressure is (A) harmful (B) desirable (C) profound (D) questionable
26.The phrase “reneging on”(Line 3.para.1) is closest in meaning to (A) condemning. (B) reaffirming. (C) dishonoring. (D) securing.
27. By entering into the 2002 agreement, Entergy intended to (A) obtain protection from Vermont regulators. (B) seek favor from the federal legislature. (C) acquire an extension of its business license . (D) get permission to purchase a power plant.
28. According to Paragraph 4, Entergy seems to have problems with its (A) managerial practices. (B) technical innovativeness. (C) financial goals. (D) business vision
29. In the author’s view, the Vermont case will test (A) Entergy’s capacity to fulfill all its promises. (B) the mature of states’ patchwork regulations. (C) the federal authority over nuclear issues . (D) the limits of states’ power over nuclear issues.
30. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that (A) Entergy’s business elsewhere might be affected. (B) the authority of the NRC will be defied. (C) Entergy will withdraw its Plymouth application. (D) Vermont’s reputation might be damaged.
31. According to the first paragraph, the process of discovery is characterized by its (A) uncertainty and complexity. (B) misconception and deceptiveness. (C) logicality and objectivity. (D) systematicness and regularity.
32. It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that credibility process requires (A) strict inspection. (B)shared efforts. (C) individual wisdom. (D)persistent innovation.
33.Paragraph 3 shows that a discovery claim becomes credible after it (A) has attracted the attention of the general public. (B)has been examined by the scientific community. (C) has received recognition from editors and reviewers. (D)has been frequently quoted by peer scientists.
34. Albert Szent-Gy?rgyi would most likely agree that (A) scientific claims will survive challenges. (B)discoveries today inspire future research. (C) efforts to make discoveries are justified. (D)scientific work calls for a critical mind.
35.Which of the following would be the best title of the test? (A) Novelty as an Engine of Scientific Development. (B)Collective Scrutiny in Scientific Discovery. (C) Evolution of Credibility in Doing Science. (D)Challenge to Credibility at the Gate to Science.
36.It can be learned from the first paragraph that (A) Teamsters still have a large body of members. (B) Jimmy Hoffa used to work as a civil servant. (C) unions have enlarged their public-sector membership. (D)the government has improved its relationship with unionists.
37. Which of the following is true of Paragraph 2? (A) Public-sector unions are prudent in taking actions. (B) Education is required for public-sector union membership. (C) Labor Party has long been fighting against public-sector unions. (D)Public-sector unions seldom get in trouble for their actions.
38. It can be learned from Paragraph 4 that the income in the state sector is (A) illegally secured. (B) indirectly augmented. (C) excessively increased. (D)fairly adjusted.
39. The example of the unions in Wisconsin shows that unions (A)often run against the current political system. (B)can change people’s political attitudes. (C)may be a barrier to public-sector reforms. (D)are dominant in the government.
40. John Donahue’s attitude towards the public-sector system is one of (A)disapproval. (B)appreciation. (C)tolerance. (D)indifference.

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