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97年 - 2008年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题#12720

科目：研究生入学考试◆英语 | 年份：97年 | 選擇題數：40 | 申論題數：0

試卷資訊

所屬科目：研究生入学考试◆英语

選擇題 (40)

1.(A) selected(B) prepared(C) obliged(D) pleased
2.(A) unique(B) particular(C) special(D) rare
3.(A) of(B) with(C) in(D) against
4.(A) subsequently(B) presently(C) previously(D) lately
5.(A) Only(B) So(C) Even(D) Hence
6.(A) thought(B) sight(C) cost(D) risk
7.(A) advises(B) suggests(C) protests(D) objects
8.(A) progress(B) fact(C) need(D) question
9.(A) attaining(B) scoring(C) reaching(D) calculating
10.(A) normal(B) common(C) mean(D) total
11.(A) unconsciously(B) disproportionately (C) indefinitely(D) unaccountably
12.(A) missions(B) fortunes(C) interests(D) careers
13.(A) affirm(B) witness(C) observe(D) approve
14.(A) moreover(B) therefore(C) however(D) meanwhile
15.(A) given up(B) got over(C) carried on(D) put down
16.(A) assessing(B) supervising(C) administering(D) valuing
17.(A) development(B) origin(C) consequence(D) instrument
18.(A) linked(B) integrated(C) woven(D) combined
19.(A) limited(B) subjected(C) converted(D) directed
20.(A) paradoxical(B) incompatible(C) inevitable(D) continuous
21.Which of the following is true according to the first two paragraphs? (A) Women are biologically more vulnerable to stress. (B) Women are still suffering much stress caused by men. (C) Women are more experienced than men in coping with stress. (D) Men and women show different inclinations when faced with stress.
22.Dr. Yehuda’s research suggests that women (A) need extra doses of chemicals to handle stress. (B) have limited capacity for tolerating stress. (C) are more capable of avoiding stress. (D) are exposed to more stress.
23.According to Paragraph 4, the stress women confront tends to be (A) domestic and temporary. (B) irregular and violent. (C) durable and frequent. (D) trivial and random.
24.The sentence “I lived from paycheck to paycheck.” (Line 6, Para. 5) shows that (A) Alvarez cared about nothing but making money. (B) Alvarez’s salary barely covered her household expenses. (C) Alvarez got paychecks from different jobs. (D) Alvarez paid practically everything by check.
25.Which of the following would be the best title for the text? (A) Strain of Stress: No Way Out? (B) Responses to Stress: Gender Difference (C) Stress Analysis: What Chemicals Say (D) Gender Inequality: Women Under Stress
26.In the first paragraph, the author discusses (A) the background information of journal editing. (B) the publication routine of laboratory reports. (C) the relations of authors with journal publishers. (D) the traditional process of journal publication.
27.Which of the following is true of the OECD report? (A) It criticizes government-funded research. (B) It introduces an effective means of publication. (C) It upsets profit-making journal publishers. (D) It benefits scientific research considerably.
28.According to the text, online publication is significant in that (A) it provides an easier access to scientific results. (B) it brings huge profits to scientific researchers. (C) it emphasizes the crucial role of scientific knowledge. (D) it facilitates public investment in scientific research.
29.With the open-access publishing model, the author of a paper is required to (A) cover the cost of its publication. (B) subscribe to the journal publishing it. (C) allow other online journals to use it freely. (D) complete the peer-review before submission.
30.Which of the following best summarizes the main idea of the text? (A) The Internet is posing a threat to publishers. (B) A new mode of publication is emerging. (C) Authors welcome the new channel for publication. (D) Publication is rendered easier by online service.
31.Wilt Chamberlain is cited as an example to (A) illustrate the change of height of NBA players. (B) show the popularity of NBA players in the U.S.. (C) compare different generations of NBA players. (D) assess the achievements of famous NBA players.
32.Which of the following plays a key role in body growth according to the text? (A) Genetic modification. (B) Natural environment. (C) Living standards. (D) Daily exercise.
33.On which of the following statements would the author most probably agree? (A) Non-Americans add to the average height of the nation. (B) Human height is conditioned by the upright posture. (C) Americans are the tallest on average in the world. (D) Larger babies tend to become taller in adulthood.
34.We learn from the last paragraph that in the near future (A) the garment industry will reconsider the uniform size. (B) the design of military uniforms will remain unchanged. (C) genetic testing will be employed in selecting sportsmen. (D) the existing data of human height will still be applicable.
35.The text intends to tell us that (A) the change of human height follows a cyclic pattern. (B) human height is becoming even more predictable. (C) Americans have reached their genetic growth limit. (D) the genetic pattern of Americans has altered.
36.George Washington’s dental surgery is mentioned to (A) show the primitive medical practice in the past. (B) demonstrate the cruelty of slavery in his days. (C) stress the role of slaves in the U.S. history. (D) reveal some unknown aspect of his life.
37.We may infer from the second paragraph that (A) DNA technology has been widely applied to history research. (B) in its early days the U.S. was confronted with delicate situations. (C) historians deliberately made up some stories of Jefferson’s life. (D) political compromises are easily found throughout the U.S. history.
38.What do we learn about Thomas Jefferson? (A) His political view changed his attitude towards slavery. (B) His status as a father made him free the child slaves. (C) His attitude towards slavery was complex. (D) His affair with a slave stained his prestige.
39.Which of the following is true according to the text? (A) Some Founding Fathers benefit politically from slavery. (B) Slaves in the old days did not have the right to vote. (C) Slave owners usually had large savings accounts. (D) Slavery was regarded as a peculiar institution.
40.Washington’s decision to free slaves originated from his (A) moral considerations. (B) military experience. (C) financial conditions. (D) political stand.

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