102年 - 義守學士後中醫 - 英文#24382

科目：學士後中醫◆英文 | 年份：102年 | 選擇題數：40 | 申論題數：1

試卷資訊

所屬科目：學士後中醫◆英文

選擇題 (40)

1. If something bad happens, imagine how things could have been _______, and then you’ll realize that things aren’t so bad after all. (A) fine (B) bad (C) worse (D) worst

2. I had an _______ conversation with my girlfriend about money. She always asks me for money and never pays for anything. (A) awkward (B) intelligible (C) easy (D) exciting

3. You can do couple therapy as one partner or as a couple, although it’s much more _______when both people participate. (A) affective (B) effects (C) affection (D) effective

4. New rules for U.S. meatpackers will require _______ that tells customers where the animal was born, raised, and slaughtered. (A) priority (B) labeling (C) expectations (D) confession

5. There are many agencies, so how do you find a legitimate and __________ company to work with? (A) optional (B) trustworthy (C) prefer (D) crumpled

6. There are frequent reports in media of babies being_________, often shortly after birth, a problem attributed variously to young mothers unaware they were pregnant, the birth of an unwanted girl or China’s strict family planning rules. (A) abandoned (B) surrendered (C) considered (D) restrained

7. Scientific studies have even shown that learning a new language helps to keep memories sharp and naturally ________overall brain function. (A) to improve (B) stimulated (C) enhances (D) strengthening

8. If you have to borrow the mower from John for a week, give him some money to _______ for what he could have earned mowing other people’s lawn during that week. (A) accommodate (B) dissociate (C) compensate (D) compassionate

9. The doctor’s duty to maintain _________ means that a doctor may not disclose any medical information revealed by a patient. (A) devotion (B) confidentiality (C) sympathy (D) utmost faithfulness

10. Traditional Chinese medicine includes herbal medicine, _____, massage, exercise, and dietary therapy. (A) identification (B) clinical evidence (C) pathology (D) acupuncture

11. After living in England for a year, I still can’t get used to _______ on the left. (A) drive (B) drives (C) drove (D) driving

12. _______ the environment has serious consequences for our society. For example, scientists say that dirty water can cause many health problems. (A) Pollute (B) Polluting (C) Pollution (D) Pollutes

13. When we kept getting strange calls, I called the phone company and had my phone number _______. (A) change (B) changed (C) to change (D) changing

複選題
14. Charles is the boy ________ the other children tease. (A) that (B) who (C) whom (D) whose

15. In addition to _________ digital dollars for free, you can get even more digital dollars by making purchases at any websites. (A) earning (B) earn (C) purchasing (D) purchase

16. In turn, your patient should have an opportunity to ask questions to elicit a better understanding of the treatment or procedure, _________he or she can make an informed decision to proceed or to refuse a particular course of medical intervention. (A) most importantly (B) due to (C) in virtue of (D) so that

17. For a long time, scientists have trouble explaining how young children can learn the grammatical rules and sounds _______ to communicate in words. (A) require (B) requiring (C) required (D) requires

複選題
18. A __________ comet should become one of the brightest lights in the sky -- even outshining the Moon, according to astronomers. (A) new-discovered (B) newly-discovered (C) new discovered (D) new discovery

19. I _______ your sister to dinner if I had known she was visiting you. (A) invite (B) invited (C) had invited (D) would have invited

20. While most industries face cutbacks and layoffs_______ the current economic climate, there is one career that is projected to grow steadily in the future: Medical Assistants. (A) as a result of (B) in the event of (C) in charge of (D) notwithstanding

21. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word ‘restraint’ (line 4)? (A) reinforcement (B) response (C) restriction (D) revolution

22. What happens if more positive emotions are stored in our brain as we grow up? (A) We end up possessing a higher level of emotional intelligence. (B) Negative emotions can easily make us overreact. (C) The amygdala can be more active, and decrease inappropriate emotions. (D) Our self-awareness, self-regulation, and self-motivation become weaker.

23. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word ‘empathy’ (line 5)? (A) A desire or willingness to do something (B) The feeling of happiness, enjoyment or satisfaction (C) A feeling of sadness that makes people think there is no hope for the future (D) The ability to understand other people’s feelings and problems

24. The word ‘deplete’ (line 10) may be substituted by which of the following word? (A) depict (B) strengthen (C) weaken (D) restore

25. Which one of the following is the most suitable headline for this article? (A) Stress can boost good habits too. (B) Good habits and bad habits all die hard. (C) Challenging experiences and habits. (D) Willpower outweighs stress.

26. Based on the article, what can be inferred about habits? (A) All habits are built-in behaviors. (B) Some habits are formed through repetitious behaviors. (C) People focus solely on their bad habits when things do not go their way. (D) People are more likely to seek comfort through their bad habits while under stress.

27. Based on these passages, what would be a reason against genetically modified foods? (A) Biotechnology changes the way people breed plants and animals. (B) Modified food genetics might influence people’s health. (C) GM foods have long-term effects on food production. (D) The health benefit of GM products is decreased during production.

28. In the sentence “To the groups on this side of the issue…” (line 6), what does ‘the group’ probably refer to? (A) Advocacy groups for non-GM foods (B) Advocacy groups for GM foods (C) Proponents of biotechnology (D) Geneticists of biotechnology

29. “In Europe, hardly a week goes by without some headline about GM foods….” (line 8) What can be inferred from this sentence? (A) The GM food issue receives wide media coverage. (B) The media is responsible for handling the safety of GM foods. (C) The media pays little attention to the GM food topic. (D) The fears about GM foods have been nothing more than a media spin.

30. What does the phrase ‘rule out’ (line 12) mean? (A) count in (B) include (C) exclude (D) account for

31. What may probably happen when the healthy people move away from the Mediterranean region? (A) They may have no time to do exercise. (B) They tend to be more responsible for their health. (C) They tend to increase the health advantages. (D) They might have a better chance to get heart disease and cancer.

32. The passage mentions all of the following except_______. (A) risk factors of breast cancer (B) survival rates of breast cancer (C) programs calculating chances of developing breast cancer (D) British women’s chance of developing breast cancer

33. Which of the following risk factor reduction on breast cancer is correct? (A) longer breastfeeding period (B) delayed reproduction (C) living in a developed country (D) having a family history of breast cancer

34. Which of the following best describes mutation? (A) 12% of women carry a BRCA1 mutation. (B) Changing lifestyles and increasing alcohol consumption of young women are irrelevant to mutation. (C) Researchers confirmed that weight problem is a direct cause of mutation. (D) It is the way in which genes change and produce permanent differences.

35. The passage is primarily concerned with which of the following? (A) Angelina Jolie (B) breastfeeding (C) breast cancer (D) genetic inheritance

36. The author’s attitude to obesity-paradox studies is . (A) neutral (B) possessed (C) subjective (D) superstitious

37. What is the meaning of ‘nuances’(line 7)? (A) outstanding representations (B) formal complaints (C) slight differences (D) legal authorities

38. The primary purpose of the passage with reference to the obesity under discussion is to . (A) explain why researchers have different views (B) present the discrepancy between researchers (C) criticize the conflicting reports and the confusion caused by them (D) normalize people’s fear of obesity

39. The expression ‘circumference’ (line 5) is best taken to mean . (A) the length round the outside of a round object (B) a very serious disease of the liver (C) to make a line appear on something by folding or pressing (D) free from fault or blame

40. It can be inferred that none of the following is agreed except . (A) cardiovascular fitness should be the basic measure for health (B) the distribution of fat tissue matters most (C) blood tests are more important than BMI (D) excess weight is bad for health

申論題 (1)

二、作文題：20分

The patient-doctor relationship has been and remains a keystone of care; however, deterioration of the patient-doctor relationship becomes a significant source of stress for doctors in Taiwan. Write at least 250 words to express the cause of the problem and discuss possible solutions toward this issue.