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105年 - 105年第四次交通部航海人員測驗【301】一等船副【000003】船舶通訊與航海英文#60804

科目：船舶通訊與航海英文(概要) | 年份：105年 | 選擇題數：40 | 申論題數：0

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所屬科目：船舶通訊與航海英文(概要)

選擇題 (40)

1. 依SOLAS公約規定，適用於GMDSS通信系統之船舶，其總噸位應為多少以上？ (A) 100 (B) 200 (C) 300 (D) 500
2. 依國際公約規定，船長於船舶遇險時操作GMDSS系統設備指南，應自何日起，必須張貼於 駕駛台？ (A) 1999年2月1日 (B) 2000年2月1日 (C) 2001年2月1日 (D) 2002年2月1日
3. 依國際公約規定，應急指位無線電示標(EPIRB)，應多久測試一次？ (A) 一週 (B) 二週 (C) 一個月 (D) 兩個月
4. 摩爾斯碼信號「‧─‧(點、劃、點)」，代表何信號？ (A) Juliett (B) Papa (C) Romeo (D) Uniform

5. 下圖所示之國際信號旗為何？phprAF8cu.png (A) YZ(The words which follow are in plain language) (B) YW(I wish to communicate by radiotelephone) (C) YV(The groups which follow are from the International Code of Signals (D) YP(I wish to communicate with vessel or coast station by …)

6. 進港後之船舶應以安全速度行駛，下列何者不是決定安全速度之考量因素？ (A) 當時能見度 (B) 本船運轉能力 (C) 本船船員人數 (D) 本船吃水
7. By SMCP, choose one of the following sentences for expressing ”Information from vessel to helicopter pilot: all is clear for landing.” (A) “Information: all clear for landing”. (B) “Information: all clear for reception”.(C) “Information: I am ready for landing”. (D) “Information: I am ready to receive you”.
8. By SMCP, choose one of the following sentences for expressing ”A shoal that has not been charted yet has just been detected in position __________” (A) “Warning: uncharted shoal reported in position __________ ”. (B) “Warning: uncharted shoal located in position __________ ”. (C) “Warning: uncharted shoal found in position __________ ”. (D) “Warning: uncharted shoal detected in position __________ ”.
9. All persons who are assigned duty as officer in charge of a watch or as a rating forming part of a watch and those whose duties involve designated safety, prevention of pollution and security duties shall be provided with a rest period of not less than:a minimum of 10 hours of rest in any 24-hour period; and77 hours in any 7-day period.The hours of rest may be divided into no more than two periods, one of which shall be at least 6 hours in length, and the intervals between consecutive periods of rest shall not exceed 14 hours.Parties may allow exceptions from the required hours of rest in paragraphs mentioned above provided that the rest period is not less than 70 hours in any 7-day period. 正常狀況下，休息時間可以分段，連續兩休息期間之間隔(最長連續工 作時間)，不應超過多少小時？ (A) 7小時(B)10小時(C)11小時 (D) 14小時 
10. 有關於天氣狀況「細雨」，在航海日誌所用之英文為下列何者？ (A) Gloomy (B) Overcast (C) Mist (D) Drizzle 
11. By SMCP, choose one of the following sentences for expressing ”Vessel is aground in position __________ 8 containers will be put overboard.” (A) “Vessel is on the ground in position __________ ; I will jettison eight containers”. (B) “I went aground in position __________ ; I want to jettison eight containers”. (C) “Vessel has been grounded in position __________ ; I will jettison eight containers”. (D) “I am aground in position __________ ; I will jettison eight containers”.
12. A: When will pilot embark? On which side shall I rig the pilot ladder? B: Pilot will embark at 0930 hours local time. Pick up pilot at the No. 5 fairway buoy. Advise you rig pilot ladder on port side. Over. Question: Where will the pilot board the ship? (A) At the breakwater entrance (B) At the No.5 fairway buoy (C) At 0930 hours local time (D) At No.5 anchorage
13. Which of the following terms means the place on decks or mess rooms that is assigned to crew passengers where they have to meet according to the muster list when the corresponding alarm is released or announcement made? (A) Assembly station (B) Gathering station (C) Fire station (D) Accommodation
14. Hygroscopic cargoes such as agriculture products containing natural moisture may absorb, retain or release moisture depending upon the surrounding atmosphere. On a voyage from hot to cold regions, ______ is required for such cargoes. (A) cargo illumination (B) cargo-hold seal (C) surface ventilation (D) cargo shuffle
15. Which answer below is a restricted area for a ship during the stay in ports? (A) Ballast tank (B) Bilge tank (C) Forepeak tank (D) Wheelhouse
16. Any vessel other than a vessel not under command or ______ shall, if the circumstances of the case admit, avoid impeding the safe passage of a vessel constrained by her draught. (A) a vessel engaged in fishing (B) a vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre (C) a sailing vessel (D) a power-driven and underway vessel
17. 在日間時，救生站或海上搜救單位對遇險船舶或人員，發出已看見你之信號，包括聲音與 光線（雷電閃光）3個，其發射間隔為幾分鐘？ (A) 10秒 (B) 30秒 (C) 1分鐘 (D) 2分鐘
18. 在日間，飛機在收到水面船舶信號後，信號收悉明暸之回應信號為何？ (A) 搖擺機翼 (B) 水平直飛不搖擺機翼 (C) 閃爍落地燈或航行燈一次 (D) 摩爾斯燈號代碼“Y”

19.phpCjMDlt.png 圖示信號旗所代表之字母依規定全名(code word)是: (A) UNAONE (B) KARTEFOUR (C) OKTOEIGHT (D) NOVENINE

20. By SMCP, choose one of the following sentences for expressing ”Buoy Foxtrot Lima-1 in position bearing 3 cables North of breakwater has disappeared. (A) “Buoy Foxtrot Lima-1 in position bearing 3 cables North of breakwater missing”. (B) “Buoy Foxtrot Lima-1 in position bearing 3 cables Northof breakwater off station”. (C) “Buoy Foxtrot Lima-1 in position bearing 3 cables North of breakwater no longer there”. (D) “Buoy Foxtrot Lima-1 in position bearing 3 cables North of breakwater disappeared”.
21. The height from the waterline to the highest point of the vessel, it is: (A) Ship height (B) Mast height (C) Draft (D) Air draft
22. Shift of wind direction in an anticlockwise manner, for example from north to west (opposite of veering), it is: (A) Beach (to) (B) Backing (of wind) (C) Turn around (D) Search and rescue
23. ＜p＞By SMCP, choose one of the following sentences for expressing ”Anchoring is forbidden outside the roadstead.”＜/p＞ (A) “Information: anchoring prohibited outside roadstead.” (B) “Information: anchoring not allowed outside roadstead.” (C) “Information: anchoring forbidden outside roadstead.” (D) “Information: anchoring not permitted outside roadstead.”
24. Our ship is more than 250 meters in __________ . (A) height (B) breadth (C) depth (D) length
25. ______ is a type of deviations causing changes in the horizontal component of the induced or permanent magnetic fields at the compass due to rolling or pitching of the ship. (A) Heeling error (B) Semicircular erros caused by the Coefficient B (C) Semicircular erros caused by the Coefficient C (D) Quadrantal errors caused by the Coefficient E
26. 「國際信號規則（ICS）」」之規定，配合「單字母（Single letter）」信號組合而成之「 單字母附輔助信號」代碼信號組，其中「R」連接阿拉伯數字，則「R100」表示何種意義？ (A) Range 100 nautical miles (B) Range 100 kilometers (C) Distance 100 nautical miles (D) Distance 100 kilometers
27. 於海上搜救作業時，被指定為「現場指揮官」者，其英文簡縮字為何？ (A) OCS (B) OSC (C) OCC (D) OCO
28. 衛星輔助搜救系統（COSPAS-SARSAT）所使用的LEOSAR衛星是在下列何種軌道中運行 ？ (A) 低軌道 (B) 中軌道 (C) 高軌道 (D) 超軌道
29. 無線電波頻率為3 MHz，其波長為多少公尺？ (A) 100 (B) 10 (C) 1 (D) 0.1
30. 依無線電規則對水上無線電通信收費之規定，應在帳單寄發日起最多幾個月內必須給付？ (A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 6 (D) 8
31. 船舶所使用「中、高頻帶」之發射機及接收機的射頻頻率容許最大誤差範圍為： (A) ±6 Hz (B) ±8 Hz (C) ±10 Hz (D) ±12 Hz
32. 表示 “I have a pilot on board.” 的單字母信號，是何字母？ (A) D (B) E (C) G (D) H
33. 以煙霧信號發出遇難信號，下列何種顏色最佳？ (A) 白色 (B) 橘黃色 (C) 綠色 (D) 灰色
34. Full speed：_____ possible speed of a vessel.（依據IMO SMCP） (A) High (B) swift (C) Highest (D) Higher
35. 在無線電話通訊中，表示「以下信文使用明語表示」時，在信文前應加字頭，以口語讀出 下列何字音？ (A) ALFA SIERRA (B) YANKEE ZULU (C) PLAIN WORDS (D) INTERCO
36. 沿岸發生船難，船員棄船乘小艇登陸。但要登陸的地點非常危險，救難人員若要指示「較 佳登陸地點」是在該「遇難船」之右側，則夜間可用燈號顯示下列何種代碼？ (A) 先發代碼“S”，再發代碼“R” (B) 先發代碼“S”，再發代碼“L” (C) 先發代碼“U”，再發代碼“R” (D) 先發代碼“U”，再發代碼“L”
37. 商船在基隆港完成書面簽證手續後準備駛出港口前，應使用VHF特高頻無線電那一個頻道 向基隆港埠電台提出出港申請？ (A) 16 (B) 14 (C) 13 (D) 12
38. Please answer the following three questions by the following message: PLS B ADVSD THAT BAY 24 ON DK CNTR COLLAPSED AT ABT 0230 HRS OF 1225 AT 46-45N 179-50W DUE TO HEAVY SWELL FM P’SIDE ASTERN ROLLING 32 DEGREES SUDDENLY. CGO WITH ITS PSN 241208, 241210, 241212 CNTRS O/B 2 SEA, CTIU8879576 N MLTU 8316457 DG CLASS 9 LEAKAGE N 15 PC LASHING BAR N 6 PC TURNBUCKLE WERE FOUND BROKEN.DAMAGE CONTROLL IS MADE BY CREW BUT SLOWLY DUE TO SHIPPING SEAS PLUS DARK.DETAIL REVERTING. PLS ARNG S/R WHEN 312359 LA ARR. According to the message, how many containers were over board? (A) Two (B) Three (C) Six (D) Fifteen
39. When was the accident happened? (A) New Year (B) Christmas (C) Thanksgiving Day (D) Valentine's Day
40. In general, what will be happened when ship alongside at Los Angeles? (A) PSC staff will detain the ship (B) ITF inspector comes for investigation (C) Surveyor will come onboard (D) No shore pass will be issued

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