105年 - 105 國立嘉義大學_碩士班招生考試試題_水生生物科學系：專業英文#146538

1. Translate the paragraphs into Chinese.
A. Many freshwater resources are contaminated through human activities. The major types of water pollution include excessive nutrition produced from agriculture, toxic chemicals such as pesticides and metals, and thermal pollution produced from thermal power plant. (25%)

B. Circulatory systems of vertebrate are composed of blood, blood vessel, and the heart, and evolved as a means to transport oxygen and nutrients rapidly through the body. Blood are complex fluids consisting plasma and cells, which are involved in oxygen transport, immune responses and blood clotting. (25%)

C. Hybrid tilapia is a relatively inexpensive seafood source for common households in Taiwan. To maintain low production cost, the protein content of a typical local commercial tilapia diet is approximately 250 g kg-1. Furthermore, it is common practice to totally substitute the plant protein source, mainly soybean meal, for fish meal to reduce the cost of tilapia feed. Therefore, the anti-nutrients in soybean meal may influence the digestibility of the diet to tilapia. (25%)

(1) aquaculture

(2) biotin

(3) disease

(4) biodiversity

(5) swordfish

(6) inter-tidal zone

(7) brown fishmeal

(8) phytate

(9) gill

(10) cobia

(11) salmonella

(12) choline

(13) immunology

(14) hibernation

(15) carp

(16) zooplankton

(17) actomyosin

(18) arginine

(19) earthworm

(20) invertebrates

(21) statistics

(22) hemolymph

(23) toxin

(24) inositol

(25) trout