105年 - 105 警察特種考試_三等_水上警察人員：水上警察專業英文#53499

科目：警察◆警察專業英文 | 年份：105年 | 選擇題數：20 | 申論題數：2

試卷資訊

所屬科目：警察◆警察專業英文

選擇題 (20)

41 Despite the best efforts to prevent accidents, manmade and natural disasters will _____ occur because the sea is an unforgiving environment. (A) approximately (B) bashfully (C) inevitably (D) scarcely

42 Marine pollution incidents may be rare, but potentially more severe because of the increased volumes and broader array of _____ materials carried by ships. (A) industrious (B) innocuous (C) hapless (D) hazardous

43 Economic pressure often forces fishing vessels to carry out their missions in a highly _____ environment, putting the fleet and crew at risk. (A) benevolent (B) hostile (C) pacified (D) tranquil

44 It is difficult to prevent accidents at sea because they are often _____ by a succession of unrecognizable human errors. (A) triggered (B) scrutinized (C) manipulated (D) hindered

45 The illicit trafficking of narcotic drugs or substances has been recognized as a maritime security threat given the _____ use of shipping for the transportation of drugs from their site of production to place of sale. (A) fictitious (B) implicit (C) minimum (D) prevalent

46 Coastal states and states fishing on the high seas are required under the 1995 Fish Stocks Agreement to implement and enforce conservation and management measures through effective monitoring, control, and _____. (A) surveillance (B) perversity (C) fabrication (D) emancipation

47 At sea, the regulations set out to protect the individual can be difficult to apply, partly because of purely geographical conditions, and partly because the basis for _____ and enforcement may vary. (A) discrepancy (B) fortitude (C) jurisdiction (D) lubricity

48 Changes in Arctic sea ice, and the geopolitics of _____ of the outer continental shelf, are influencing future governance and uses of the Arctic Ocean. (A) decomposition (B) deduction (C) delimitation (D) desolation

49 According to the World Bank report, the massive over-capacity in the world’s fishing fleets means that the potential benefits are _____ through excessive fishing effort. (A) dissipated (B) empowered (C) illuminated (D) manifested

50 Mariners have a right to a hearing before the suspension or _____ of their credentials when they are believed to have violated law or regulation regarding alcohol or drug use. (A) conjugation (B) enunciation (C) revocation (D) subvention

51 (A) refute (B) relay (C) repent (D) reserve

52 (A) ticketing (B) shifting (C) positioning (D) vending

53 (A) at large (B) by default (C) in peril (D) on deck

54 (A) altitude (B) compartment (C) humidity (D) visibility

55 (A) hallucination (B) identification (C) procrastination (D) termination

56 (A) changing climate (B) designing vessels (C) eliciting responses (D) standing watch

57 (A) adequate (B) deficient (C) limited (D) sentimental

58 (A) complies with (B) deviates from (C) surrenders to (D) tunes off

59 (A) academic (B) domestic (C) epidemic (D) hypothetic

60 (A) pagan (B) nominator (C) liaison (D) devastator

申論題 (2)

一、中譯英：（10 分）

在中國東南海域的意外事件持續不斷，說明了水上警察和其他相關水上單位多邊合作的需求。

二、英譯中：（15 分）

Even though Taiwan is excluded from formal maritime security regimes, it makes a strong effort to adhere to the international agreements of such regimes. For example, the International Ship and Port Facility Security（ISPS）Code is strictly implemented in Taiwan's commercial ports. Created in response to 9/11, the ISPS Code is a comprehensive set of measures that enhances the security of port facilities and ships.