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106年 - 106 新北市立國民中學教師聯合甄選：英文科#62170

科目：教甄◆英文科 | 年份：106年 | 選擇題數：50 | 申論題數：0

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所屬科目：教甄◆英文科

選擇題 (50)

1. It is believed that the comprehensible input should later be converted into ________, which is stored in the learner’s competence. (A) inversion (B) inspiration (C) intuition (D) intake
2. The assumption that errors made are the result of transfer from learners’ first language is the basis of ________ hypothesis. (A) contrastive analysis (B) error analysis (C) pragmatic analysis (D) semantic analysis
3. _____________, one of the concepts of the accommodation theory, refers to strategies through which individuals adapt to each other's communicative behaviors to reduce social differences. (A) Divergence (B) Information gap (C) Upward mobility (D) Convergence
4. What is the theoretic basis of Audio-lingual Method? (A) Constructivism (B) Behaviorism (C) Communicativeness (D) Nativism
5. Many educators, as Lev Vygotsky, believe that the role of education is to give children experiences that might encourage and advance their individual learning, as long as those experiences are within their ______________. (A) Zones of Proximal Development (B) Language Acquisition Device (C) Communicative Competence (D) Culture Awareness 
II. Vocabulary
6. The actress was wearing sunglasses and a head scarf to _____ her identity, but she was recognized by her fans anyway. (A) conceal (B) conceive (C) deceive (D) perceive
7. The hard work is done. We are all prepared for a ________ evening. (A) blotching (B) convivial (C) fraudulent (D) lofty
8. He is a gifted writer indeed. To say he is the most brilliant young writer in the country, however, is but ________. (A) boredom (B) hypocrite (C) hyperbole (D) ridicule
9. The patient ________ in bed despite the tranquilizer he just took. (A) dozed (B) murmured (C) stretched (D) writhed
10. How _______ it is that Celia was brought up in Switzerland and learned to speak both German and French fluently! (A) facial (B) fortuitous (C) fragmental (D) flabby
11. I never refuse odd jobs to supplement my income. It’s all ________ to the mill. (A) grist (B) grand (C) grill (D) grind
12. What would be a fairly long speech in a play is often presented as a ________ in an opera, instead of narration. (A) lyric (B) musical (C) recitative (D) twirl
13. The World Wide Life Foundation is _______ in countries all around the world to provide the solutions for government, for companies, and for all members of society to make the right choices about energy conservation and use. (A) appealing (B) campaigning (C) challenging (D) defending
14. Cultural assimilation is the process by which a person or a group's language and/or culture come to ________ those of another group. (A) distinguish (B) differentiate (C) resemble (D) assemble
15. Recently, several countries in the world have suffered an ____________ series of natural disasters, causing a large amount of loss and deaths. It is a situation that never happened before. (A) indispensable (B) intangible (C) underlying (D) unprecedented
16. (A) energetic (B) robust (C) plain (D) smart
17. (A) appalled (B) fatigued (C) outraged (D) swoon
18. (A) effect (B) origin (C) problem (D) record
19. (A) bear (B) deal (C) come (D) settle
20. (A) careful (B) poor (C) pretty (D) robust
21. (A) by any means (B) by no means (C) with all means (D) in one means
22. (A) likewise (B) likes (C) the likely (D) likeness
23. (A) commended (B) praised (C) wailed (D) lamented
24. (A) accessing (B) tracing (C) assessing (D) tracking
25. (A) connect-webbed (B) web-connecting (C) connecting-web (D) web-connected
26. (A) pressured (B) impressing (C) pressed (D) pressing
27. (A) confirmed (B) opposing (C) according (D) adverse
28. (A) cope (B) obliterate (C) tackle (D) undertake
29. (A) a number of (B) a sum of (C) an amount of (D) a quality of
30. (A) shaped to (B) forged out of (C) derived from (D) transferred from
31. What can be the best title for this passage? (A) The Original Hamburger. (B) The Development of the Hamburger. (C) The Difference between Russian and American Hamburgers. (D) The Story of Louis Lassen, the Inventor of American Hamburger.
32. The hamburg steak was first introduced into America by ________. (A)Russian soldiers (B) German immigrants (C) a St. Louis cook (D)foreign sailors
33. We can infer that the people of Hamburg ________. (A) bought much hamburg steak from Russia (B) sold much hamburg steak to America (C) adapted Russian Tartan steak by broiling it (D) had a far sight in promoting hamburger in America
34. The writer talks about the emergence of the hamburger by ________. (A) retelling Russian folk tales (B) describing eyewitness accounts (C) describing the changes step by step (D) showing that other foods changed, too
35. The underlined word “harried” is closest in meaning to ______. (A) busy (B) careless (C) lazy (D) sloppy
36. What does the passage mainly discuss? (A) The weakness and uselessness of current college education. (B) Globalization and technology advancement cause high rate of unemployment. (C) Artificial intelligence will replace humans’ jobs in the coming future. (D) The solution to the problem of inconsistency between new job markets and school education.
37. The word “championed” in the passage is closest in meaning to . (A) overcome (B) cooperated (C) supported (D) challenged
38. Why have the legitimate concerns about the impacts of jobs around the world raised? (A) Globalization and technology have not reduced poverty as expected. (B) There is a great distance between job requirements and college graduates’ competence. (C) IBM has offered more than 5 million new jobs recently. (D) Such jobs as health care and customer service will be taken over by AL.
39. The author submits some suggestions on all of following EXCEPT (A) Make use of AI in shaping students’ new roles of future jobs. (B) Cultivate students with appropriate experiences to meet the new collar jobs. (C) Engage students in the real-world business rather than to take 4-year college education. (D) Build a cooperative relationship between school learning and business enterprises.
40. The passage mentions IBM as an example of (A) the gap between the employer’s expectation and the employees’ competence. (B) the necessity of reforming the current educational system. (C) the social responsibility that business enterprises should take (D) a new educational mode of integrating school education and real-world needs
41. What does paragraph 1 mainly discuss? (A) Differences between simple and complex fungi. (B) Functions of chlorophyll and carbohydrates in fungi. (C) Differences between fungi and plants. (D) Functions of the growing hyphae in the walls of fungal cells.
42. According to the passage, how do fungi obtain carbohydrates? (A) They obtain carbohydrates from their own cell walls. (B) They synthesize chlorophyll to produce carbohydrates. (C) They produce carbohydrates by breaking down chitin. (D) They acquire carbohydrates from other organic matters, both living and dead.
43. Fungi have all of the following characters EXCEPT (A) its survival at all range of temperatures. (B) being a single-celled organism. (C) lack of both chlorophyll and carbohydrates. (D) its attacks on agricultural plants with cellulose-destroying enzymes.
44. The passage mentions shrimps, spiders, and insects because their skeletons ______(A) can be destroyed by fungi. (B) have unusual chemical compositions. (C) contain a material found in the walls of fungal cells. (D) secrete the enzymes as the walls of fungal cells do.
45. The passage describes the negative effects of fungi on all of the following EXCEPT______ . (A) buildings (B) animals (C) foods (D) soil
46. What can Europeans boast about in their competition with people of the United States? (A) Greater vacation time. (B) More robust economy. (C) Mightier military power. (D) More influential popular culture.
47. Why, according to the passage, do some Italians buy tanning machines? (A) They need the machines to do exercise and to stay in good shape. (B) They need the machines for home security while they are on vacation. (C) They can have the healthy look of just returning from a trip on the beach. (D) The machines help keep their pets safe and healthy while they are on vacation.
48. Why are the figures considered misleading which list France as the No. 1 tourist destination? (A) French do not take so many holidays as Italians. (B) A large number of visitors are just passing by on way to other countries. (C) French take too much pride and self-esteem in maintaining at the top in the survey. (D) French politicians are more sanguine about tourism development than those of other countries.
49. Why do some Europeans find it hard to live with tourists? (A) They lack the essential communication skills. (B) They are fed up with the rude behaviors of some tourists. (C) The tourism market in Europe, a 58% share of the world market, is already full. (D) European economic growth lags markedly behind that of many foreign countries.
50. What can be an indicator of the negative effect of vacationing on Europe’s economies? (A) The rude and improper behaviors of many tourists. (B) The higher level of productivity of many Europeans at work. (C) The different climate conditions on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean. (D) The difference in the average wealth between Europeans and Americans.

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