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107年 - 107 新北市立國民中學教師聯合甄選：英文科#72038

科目：教甄◆英文科 | 年份：107年 | 選擇題數：50 | 申論題數：0

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所屬科目：教甄◆英文科

選擇題 (50)

1. “An approach that sees learning as arising from particular tasks the students do in the classroom and has been increasingly seen as a logical development from communicative language teaching.” Which of the following items represents this approach? (A) Content-based Approach (B) Immersion-based Approach (C) Task-based Approach (D) Content and Language Integrated Approach
2. “A learning method based on ideas of habit-formation and practice with a view of language as patterns and structures.” Which of the following items represents this method? (A) Grammar Translation Method (B) The Direct Method (C) Community Language Learning Method (D) Audiolingual Method
3. “The habitual juxtaposition of a particular word with another word or words with a frequency greater than chance.” Which of the following items matches this definition? (A) collocation (B) compilation (C) coordination (D) configuration
4. “A display of every instance of a specified word or other search term in a corpus, together with a given amount of preceding and following context for each result or ‘hit’.” Which of the following items matches this definition? (A)frequency (B) cluster (C) wordlist (D) concordance
5. “A collection of written texts, especially the entire works of a particular author or a body of writing on a particular subject.” Which of the following items better matches this definition? (A) construction (B) consortium (C) corpus (D) conjugation
II Vocabulary & Grammar 
6. The group is hoping to ____________ public opinion against the proposed law by the government. (A)jeopardize (B) confiscate (C) galvanize (D) traumatize
7. Steve was frustrated to see a new model of iPhone on the market because he felt it made the one he bought just a month ago seem ___________. (A)discreet (B) absolute (C) prominent (D) obsolete
8. For all the artistic wonders it has preserved, the Holy Mountain is not a museum, and the idea of playing host to sightseers is ___________ to the monks. (A) anarchy (B) anathema (C) anesthesia (D) anatomy
9. The authorities issued proclamations calling on all citizens, on pain of ___________, not to rent, lease or sell any property to foreigners. (A)imprisonment (B) settlement (C) compartment (D) enlightenment
10. Taiwan retailers have seen a rush on toilet paper over the weekend, as word spread of an _________ sharp price rise. (A)inviolate (B) immanent (C) eminent (D) imminent
11. Simulation has been used in many fields. It can be used to predict population changes over a long period of time and also for charting space-satellite _______ in space exploration. (A) custodians (B) trajectories (C) hallucination (D) seclusion
12. The social media have revealed some _______ cases of deceitful contract administration by the government of the small island, which angers the law-abiding citizens. (A)blatant (B) exhilarated (C) quiescent (D) vigilant
13. The government agency claimed the collection of _______ payments has increased from $ 8 billion to $ 11 billion under the new administration. (A) culpable (B) belligerent (C) voracious (D) delinquent
14. We are responsible for the disruption of the climate and for the dangerous world that we are going to _______ to our children. Therefore, we should take action to protect the earth. (A) exonerate (B) bequeath (C) concoct (D) confiscate
15. The tennis player was known for his after-match ______, which included an incident when he kicked down an advertising board. (A) equanimities (B) tantrums (C) detriments (D) cataclysms
16. (A) with (B) of (C) for (D) without
17. (A) benign (B) peaceful (C) lucrative (D) unpredictable
18. (A) surmises (B) regularities (C)casualties (D) complexities
19. (A) rises (B) arises (C)rose (D) arose
20. (A) when (B) despite (C) as long as (D) whether or not
21. (A) Therefore (B) Overall (C) Instead (D) On the contrary
22. (A) connected with (B) referred to (C) compared with (D) thriving on
23. (A) how (B) what (C) where (D) when
24. (A) grow in (B) hold on (C) come in (D) ward off
25. (A) the mass of four million times (B) four million times the mass of (C) four million times big as (D) four million bigger than
26. (A) in progress (B) in proportion (C) in detail (D) in isolation
27. (A) so to speak (B) out of stock (C) by all means (D) by and large
28. _________
29. ________
30. ________
31. _________
32. How many UK universities stopped offering degrees in French, German, Italian and Spanish since the turn of the century? (A) less than 25% (B) about 35% (C) more than 45% (D) Not mentioned.
33. What is the reason for the decline in numbers of UK students studying foreign languages? (A) The rise of machine translation (B) Difficulty in getting good grades (C) Not as many degrees available (D) Government policy
34. What causes machine mistranslation? (A) The appearance of foreign idioms (B) Ignorance or prejudice of Google Translators (C) Religious conflict (D) Cultural gap
35. Which is true about Arabic-to-Latin translation services? (A) They first began with the translations of Quran. (B) There were few Arabic-to-Latin translation services in the past. (C) They were necessary in medieval Europe due to the development of Arab science. (D) They were made available by Google Translate in 2006.
36. What offers good lessons to Google Translate generation? (A) The first western translations of Quran (B) Decreasing number of students studying languages (C) The Crusades (D) The acultural approach to foreign source material invented by the robotic interpreter.
37. Which statement best describes Dubai’s position in innovation? (A) Dubai is the most open city in the world. (B) Dubai is the most innovative city in the world. (C) Dubai has the world’s first government powered by blockchain. (D) Dubai’s Ministry of Artificial Intelligence is the first of its kind in the world.
38. Which description is true about Dubai’s investment in technological development? (A) Dubai turns to the development of soft power in order to become a more democratic country. (B) Dubai’s current strategy reflects the emirate’s desire to inaugurate the next wave of technology. (C) Dubai produces a science-fiction movie to feature its technological development. (D) The aim of Dubai’s investment in innovation is to issue a new kind of cryptocurrency that can dominate the world economy.
39. What is the priority of Dubai’s current technological strategy? (A) Cryptocurrency (B) Public transportation (C) Statistic information system (D) Artificial intelligence
40. Which of the following is true? (A) The desire to be less dependent on oil revenue fueled Dubai’s urban development. (B) Dubai’s next stage is to advance domestic infrastructure and commercial projects. (C) The Dubai stock market is declining due to the drop in oil price. (D) People in Dubai are resistant to the new technological trends.
41. Which of the following is not on Loren Graham’s list of risks regarding technological advancement in authoritarian countries? (A) Inadequate currency in circulation (B) Legal system influenced by political forces (C) Control over public opinions (D) Ruler’s attitude toward the success of a wealthy entrepreneur
42. According to the passage, which of the following activities is characteristic of the early part of the reproductive cycle of birds? (A) Selecting a mate (B) Collecting nest-building materials (C) Playing with nest-building materials (D) Building a nest
43. The novelist John Steinbeck is mentioned in this passage because he ______. (A) conducted a scientific study on the behavior of ospreys (B) was the first to describe where ospreys built their nests (C) described the materials ospreys can use to build their nests (D) compared the size of osprey nests with the nests of other species
44. Which of the following birds are mentioned as those that build nests that include specific color objects? (A) Ravens (B) Ospreys (C) Crows (D) Sparrow-hawks
45. According to the passage, when gathering materials to build their nests, sparrow-hawks do which of the following? (A) Hang upside down (B) Select only green twigs (C) Use objects blowing in the wind (D) Collect more branches than necessary
46. The author mentions twenty percent in the final paragraph to indicate that ______. (A) eagles are twenty percent bigger than most birds (B) twenty percent of all nests include foundation branches (C) the nests of eagles are twenty percent of larger than those of other birds (D) birds can carry twenty percent of their own weight
47. Which of the following statements about xenotransplantation is true? (A) Only when the organs of pigs and humans become mutually transplantable can it become a reality. (B) One of the biggest barriers of the research on xenotransplantation is the shortage of animal organs. (C) The research on xenotransplantation is to meet the demand for new tissues in medical treatments. (D) Scientists are now developing the way to remove threatening viruses from human bodies undergoing xenotransplantation.
48. How do scientists solve the problem of retroviruses found in pigs? (A) They develop antibiotics to remove the retroviruses from the organs. (B) They administer vaccines to patients undergoing organ transplantation. (C) They improve the environment of breeding farms to lower the rate of viral infections. (D) They use gene editing technique to produce virus-free living pigs.
49. Which of the following may best fill in the blank in paragraph 2? (A) in turn (B) by contrast (C) however (D) alternatively
50. How does the author think about the future of xenotransplantation? (A) The biggest barriers still remain. (B) The objections may fade when people realize how beneficial it is to the extension of human lives. (C) The objections may fade as scientists develop less harmful ways to take organs from animals. (D) The ethical worries have overshadowed the research development.

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