112年 - 112 民航特種考試_三等_各科別：英文#116580

科目：高普考/三四等/高員級◆英文 | 年份：112年 | 選擇題數：40 | 申論題數：3

試卷資訊

所屬科目：高普考/三四等/高員級◆英文

選擇題 (40)

1 While many environmental organizations around the world are working to solve the climate crisis,______ , some governments simply ignore global warming issues. (A) amiably (B) excessively (C) ironically (D) originally

2 Scientists have warned that if human beings failed to stop abusing natural resources on the earth, many species would soon be pushed to the______ of extinction. (A) core (B) fraud (C) top (D) verge

3 The doctor warned Alex that his diet contained too much______ fat, which was the main cause of his overweight and other physical health problems. (A) degenerated (B) liquidated (C) saturated (D) validated

4 Even in a racially______ community, people can still be diverse in political ideology, belief, diet, interests, etc. (A) ambiguous (B) homogeneous (C) sophisticated (D) stereotyped

5 If you sign into this online portal, you may join multiple meetings______and do not have to worry that you are unable to participate in several meetings at the same time. (A) collaboratively (B) collectively (C) concurrently (D) successively

6 The drug can temporarily ______patients’ pains but it cannot cure this disease radically. (A) alleviate (B) decline (C) distract (D) abuse

7 It’s been two weeks since the body was found, but the police have so far been unable to______ who the victim is, let alone arrest the murderer. (A) ascertain (B) demonstrate (C) investigate (D) justify

8 Language ambiguity has been under heated discussion and will continue to receive ______ attention in academic conferences. (A) incidental (B) conspicuous (C) contagious (D) insufficient

9 The crime rate in this region of the country has been reduced ______ due to the increased frequency of police patrolling. (A) seemingly (B) substantially (C) superficially (D) senselessly

10 Affording the______of medical and health care for the residents in this area is crucial for resolving the spread of the diseases. (A) provision (B) prohibition (C) propaganda (D) proficiency

11 Global warming is bound to affect rainfall patterns, though there is______ disagreement about its precise effects. (A) considerable (B) confidential (C) conceited (D) consonant

12 When Gemma’s two friends offered to give her a lift to the bus station ______, she really had no idea whose offer to accept. (A) originally (B) plausibly (C) retrospectively (D) simultaneously

13 Nina decided not to see her former boyfriend again because she did not want to give him any______hope for making up their relationship. (A) fake (B) fallen (C) false (D) faulty

14 The speech about hazards within a community has______the audience up into a panic. (A) rambled (B) whipped (C) frustrated (D) defaulted

15 Collins made her______in the city’s concert hall. Her violin performance was highly praised for the first time. (A) badge (B) catch (C) debut (D) jersey

16 The country was concerned that its ______and cultural identity would be harmed by the treaty. (A) abbreviation (B) condemnation (C) punctuality (D) sovereignty

17 A critical goal of the Highway Administration is to help the Nation’s transportation workforce recognize and ______significant causes of early asphalt pavement distress. (A) aggregate (B) address (C) abolish (D) advocate

18 After quarrelling with each other for a long time without a conclusion, Beth and Denise decided to ______and become friends again. (A) beat around the brush (B) bite the bullet (C) break a leg (D) bury the hatchet

19 Ian often does things that others won’t do. He’s therefore viewed as a person who is weird and ______ . (A) adjacent (B) eccentric (C) fatal (D) negligible

20 Donald is still ______ , but it’s a matter of time when he will become an experienced worker in the shipping company one day. (A) wet behind the ears (B) green with envy (C) paying an arm and a leg (D) touching his heart

21 (A) Building (B) Established (C) Having found (D) To be set up

22 (A) accordingly (B) however (C) indeed (D) likewise

23 (A) vulgar (B) meager (C) efficient (D) empty

24 (A) was reopened as (B) had launched for (C) has kicked off (D) wrapped up for

25 (A) are placing (B) had positioned (C) are located (D) have situated

26 (A) Despite (B) Due to (C) Because of (D) Though

27 (A) one (B) opposite (C) same (D) likewise

28 (A) encirclement (B) endangerment (C) infringement (D) invasion

29 (A) protect (B) attack (C) dodge (D) offer

30 (A) found (B) founded (C) funded (D) furnished

31 (A) capsule (B) faction (C) imposition (D) liability

32 (A) illustrates (B) converts (C) irritates (D) criticizes

33 (A) The later (B) The latest (C) The latter (D) The last

34 (A) torment (B) explosion (C) defeat (D) attack

35 (A) accordingly (B) consequently (C) frequently (D) nonetheless

36 Which of the following is the best title of the paper in which the passage above appears? (A) Overthrowing the Myth of Fuel Poverty in Europe. (B) Toward a Monetary Understanding of Fuel Poverty. (C) The Debate on Fuel Poverty in the European Union. (D) A Multidimensional Approach to Measuring Fuel Poverty.

37 Where is the above passage most likely to appear in the paper? (A) Introduction. (B) Method. (C) Results and discussions. (D) Conclusion.

38 What policy has been taken to avoid fuel insufficiency problems of low-income households? (A) Drawing the debate on fuel poverty to an end. (B) Importing more natural gas from other countries such as Russia. (C) Elevating the energy efficiency level of low-income households. (D) Lowering the price of electricity or natural gas in the winter.

39 To which of the following statements about fuel poverty do the authors of this paper disagree? (A) It is mainly caused by higher prices of natural gas. (B) It is mainly a financial problem of low-income households. (C) It is difficult to define, so a more comprehensive view is needed. (D) It affects mainly low-income households in winter.

40 What is the authors’ main purpose in the paper? (A) To challenge existing measures of fuel poverty. (B) To reduce energy dependence on natural gas. (C) To provide a deeper understanding of fuel poverty. (D) To explain the monetary basis of fuel poverty.

申論題 (3)

一、英譯中：（10 分）

Security checks of cargo, mail, etc., imported and exported by air are carried out to ensure the flight safety of the cargo mail loaded on the aircraft, in which all cargo and mail must be inspected in situ or from a secure supply chain before being loaded onto the aircraft. The aim is to ensure that there are no items, such as explosive devices, that could be used to commit acts of unlawful interference.

二、中譯英：（10 分）

班機因故延誤或取消時，航空公司應立即透過傳播媒體管道提供相關資訊予大眾，對於未搭機之乘客尤應善盡告知責任，其中旅行團部分除由航空公司提供資訊予旅行社轉知乘客外，旅行社亦應於已知班機可能無法正常起降時主動與航空公司聯繫，並儘速通知乘客，避免發生乘客滯留機場之情事。

三、英文作文：（30 分）

In 2020, Eva Air initiated a flight to scratch the travel itch when planes were grounded for the global pandemic. The flight took off from Taoyuan Airport, stayed in the sky for three hours, without going to a destination, and circled back to the same airport. Please explain why people enjoy traveling by air so much that such a mimicry flight is worth it. Please write the response in between 250 and 300 words.