所屬科目：教甄◆英文科
1. The highly radioactive debris emitted lethal gamma rays that continuously destroyed the advanced robots ____ in a desperate attempt to clean up the catastrophic and hazardous mess left behind. (A) mumbled (B) nuzzled (C) pandered (D) deployed
2. Growing up together in Central Asia, Baheer and Medet were the best of friends, but everything changed when Medet reported Baheer to government authorities, leading to his arrest and ____ torture. (A) excruciating (B) circumpolar (C) lithocholic (D) microporous
3. ____ by their teacher’s suggestion, Indiana students wrote encouraging notes that later lifted the spirits of peers coping with fear and pain after a school tragedy. (A) Trotted (B) Studded (C) Buoyed (D) Clotted
4. A routine cable car ride in Pakistan became an ____ twelve-hour rescue mission after two cables snapped, leaving eight passengers, including schoolchildren, suspended hundreds of feet in the air. (A) igneous (B) arduous (C) optimal (D) ethical
5. The peace talks, once filled with hope for resolution, are now ____ in endless bureaucracy, with negotiations stalled by red tape, conflicting interests, and political maneuvering. (A) defied (B) mired (C) glowed (D) harked
6. A master piano tuner, Franz Mohr was sought after for his ____ knowledge of pianos and great skill developed over decades.(A) prostrate (B) intricate (C) desperate (D) obstinate
7. Olive spent a month in the countryside, ____ from the operation, allowing herself time to rest and heal.(A) conciliating (B) inaugurating (C) recuperating (D) confiscating
8. Joyce’s home has a well-stocked bookshelf filled with ____, unread hardcovers, reflecting my love for beautiful books over time. (A) sanguine (B) hardline (C) alkaline (D) pristine
9. The father and his daughter’s ____ thanks for returning the prepaid bus pass left me feeling unexpectedly satisfied.(A) effusive (B) laxative (C) aversive (D) derisive
10. The injured elephant calf, Long’uro, ____ received support from the herd, as elephants naturally help and care for each other. (A) stolidly (B) sullenly (C) innately (D) ruefully
11. Whenever Amanda and I embark on our journey to the Golden Coast, we enthusiastically capture countless photographs ________ the breathtaking shoreline unfolds before us, showcasing skilled surfers. (A) because (B) as (C) whereas (D) even if
12. The stranded sailor ________ unconscious on the rocky shore for hours when, by chance, a passing fisherman spotted him, recognizing the distress signals. (A) has been lying (B) has lain (C) will have lain (D) had been lying
13. Across peninsular Malaysia and the Bornean states of Sabah and Sarawak, the iconic canopy walks ________ both domestic and international visitors, offering an unparalleled opportunity to experience the region’s rich biodiversity. (A) attracting (B) being attracted (C) been attracting (D) have been attracting
14. His convoluted stratagem, replete with manifold deficiencies, will inexorably be effectuated ________ we contrive an alternative—manifestly more tenable—by Tuesday. (A) in case (B) so that (C) unless (D) moreover
15. ________ he exudes an air of veracity and steadfastness, be ever mindful that he remains wholly unworthy of even the most infinitesimal modicum of trust. (A) Though (B) That (C) As far as (D) Nevertheless
16. Not only did Joyce excel academically, ________ remarkable leadership, creativity, resilience, and an unwavering dedication to her projects, earning the admiration of both peers and mentors. (A) but she also demonstrated (B) she also demonstrated (C) and she demonstrated (D) and she also demonstrated
17. The automobile, ________ was meticulously overhauled by a skilled mechanic last year, continues to perform flawlessly, offering exceptional efficiency and reliability without experiencing any operational issues since. (A) how engine (B) which engine (C) in what engine (D) whose engine
18. While Australia boasts breathtaking landscapes replete with stunning biodiversity, travelers must remain vigilant; ________, the presence of venomous serpents, formidable arachnids, and stealthy predators necessitates caution. (A) therefore (B) moreover (C) however (D) consequently
19. ________ the relentless downpour and the ferocious gusts that rendered the terrain inhospitable, their meticulously planned camping excursion was ultimately abandoned in disappointment. (A) Due to (B) Despite (C) In addition to (D) As a result of
20. Julia remained silent throughout the high-stakes corporate negotiation, ________ an ill-considered remark undermine the fragile discussions and jeopardize the meticulously crafted financial agreement at hand. (A) if (B) lest (C) whether (D) whatever
21. Which of the following sentences contains a global error that significantly impairs clarity or meaning?(A) For the weDing banquet, I like desert the most.(B) John is very interesting in learning English.(C) Sue have three brothers in total.(D) Sarah is a best student in the class.
22. Job said, “He knows a lot about the subject” instead of “He has a profound understanding of the subject.” What type of reduction strategy is Job employing in this case? (A) elimination of redundant information (B) substitution of more familiar vocabulary (C) omission of function words (D) reducing relative clauses
23. Which of the following statements best represents an example of English as a Medium of Instruction (EMI) in a physics class for senior high school students? (A) Mr. Schmitt said, “The Industrial Revolution, which began in the late 18th century in Britain, led to major technological advancements, such as the steam engine, and significantly changed society and the economy.” (B) Ms. Rutherford said, “The Earth's atmosphere is divided into several layers, including the troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, and thermosphere. Each layer has distinct characteristics, such as temperature and pressure.” (C) Mr. Rogers said, “In Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet, the theme of fate is central to the tragic outcome of the play. The characters' actions are influenced by the concept of predestined events.” (D) Mr. Riley said, “The force of gravity pulls objects toward the Earth’s surface. This force can be calculated using the equation F = ma, where ‘F’ is the force, ‘m’ is the mass of the object, and ‘a’ is the aCeleration due to gravity.”
24. Mr. White’s test consists exclusively of fill-in-the-blank grammar questions, focusing solely on verb tenses. Which assessment principle is most likely violated in this scenario? (A) authenticity (B) reliability (C) validity (D) practicality
25. Which of the following instructional strategies is most aligned with a bottom-up listening approach? (A) Mr. Kohl plays a short passage or a lecture and asks students to identify the main idea or the speaker's purpose, encouraging them to focus on the overarching message. (B) Before playing an audio clip, Mrs. Morrow shows students a picture or title related to the topic and encourages them to predict the content, activating their background knowledge to help guide their listening. (C) Mr. Reid plays a recording of a short passage or a series of sentences and asks students to listen intently, transcribing every word or sound they hear. His goal is to enhance their ability to discern difficult sounds or words that they may struggle with due to aCent, speed, or unfamiliar pronunciation patterns. (D) Mrs. Holt plays an audio clip with implied meaning and asks students to infer the speaker’s attitude or intention based on contextual clues, challenging their ability to make inferences and deduce underlying meaning.
26. At which stage of language instruction does the teacher provide learners with new vocabulary and grammatical structures essential for understanding and producing discourse related to a complex article? (A) warm-up (B) presentation (C) production (D) wrap-up
27. Which of the following statements most aCurately reflects the core principle of the Direct Method in language teaching? (A) The teacher's role involves providing cultural context through literature, art, and historical references related to the target language. (B) The curriculum is organized around explicit grammatical rules and sentence structures to facilitate language acquisition. (C) Learning is encouraged by drawing explicit comparisons between the target language and the students' first language. (D) Meaning is conveyed directly in the target language through context, actions, and repetition, with no use of the students' native language.
28. Which of the following theories or principles is least aligned with the core tenets of the Audio-Lingual Method?(A) The language acquisition device (LAD) as proposed by Noam Chomsky(B) The use of stimuli and reinforcement as part of the learning process(C) The natural order in which language skills are acquired, as outlined by language acquisition theories(D) The emphasis on structural linguistics and its influence on language learning techniques
29. In the context of Task-Based Language Teaching, at which phase does the teacher explicitly introduce the necessary language structures and vocabulary required for students to successfully complete the task? (A) a pre-task phase (B) during the task (C) a post-task phase (D) self or peer- error correction
30. Which of the following most accurately reflects the defining characteristic of Communicative Language Teaching (CLT)? (A) Authentic language use in real-world contexts is emphasized, allowing students to interact naturally in the target language. (B) Errors in language forms are not tolerated during communicative activities, as fluency is secondary to aCuracy (C) The teacher focuses on evaluating student accuracy in language use, with less concern for fluency during communication (D) Students are primarily engaged with language at the sentence level, while discourse and suprasentential elements are largely avoided.
31. (A) due to (B) for (C) with (D) in spite of
32. (A) admiration (B) obligation (C) allocation (D) domination
33. (A) many had been trained (B) many had trained (C) many trained (D) many being trained
34. (A) grasp (B) rival (C) amend (D) blend
35. (A) frantic (B) secular (C) diverse (D) obscure
36. (A) surplus (B) harmful (C) generic (D) prudent
37. (A) float (B) floats (C) floating (D) is floating
38. (A) provided (B) provides (C) providing (D) is providing
39. (A) what (B) who (C) whom (D) which
40. (A) However (B) Therefore (C) Consequently (D) Similarly
41. Why did Luigi Frizzo name his bookstore Libreria Acqua Alta?(A) He wanted to honor Venice’s rich literary history.(B) He saw the risk of flooding and made it part of the theme.(C) He was inspired by a famous Venetian author.(D) The name was chosen through a public vote.
42. How did Frizzo protect his bookstore’s collection from flooding?(A) He moved the books to an upper floor.(B) He installed waterproof doors and walls.(C) He stored books in bathtubs and gondolas.(D) He wrapped all books in plastic covers.
43. What makes Libreria Acqua Alta a popular tourist attraction?(A) It is the oldest and most famous bookstore in Venice.(B) It has a staircase made of books and a unique design.(C) It offers rare and valuable books at discounted prices.(D) It is located inside a beautifully preserved historic palace.
44. What major event tested the bookstore’s flood-resistant design in 2019?(A) A severe storm that damaged many buildings throughout Venice.(B) An earthquake that caused destruction to structures across Venice.(C) A massive fire that burned several parts of the city.(D) A historic flood that raised water levels over six feet.
45. How have the bookstore’s flood-prevention measures influenced its reputation?(A) They have made it one of the most famous bookstores worldwide.(B) They led to a decline in visitors because of safety risks.(C) They caused the store to move to a safer location.(D) They resulted in government funding to renovate the building.
46. What is the main purpose of this about Frane Marusic?(A) To highlight the challenges faced by young entrepreneurs in Croatia(B) To showcase the impact of Frane Marušic's nonprofit organization, Go-Getters, and his entrepreneurial journey(C) To provide a biography of Frane Marušic's personal life(D) To compare entrepreneurship opportunities in the U.S. and Croatia
47. What is the primary goal of Frane Marusic’s organization, Go-Getters?(A) to assist teen entrepreneurs in becoming leaders(B) to develop educational apps for high school students(C) to recruit young athletes for international competitions(D) to provide scholarships for studying abroad
48. Where did Frane Marusic study on a full scholarship?(A) A technical school in India(B) A community college in Sweden(C) An elite private high school in the US(D) A public university in Croatia
49. In the passage, Frane Marušic's encourages “aspiring changemakers.” What does the word “aspiring” most likely mean in this context? (A) Already accomplished or successful (B) Having the desire to achieve something in the future (C) Not interested in pursuing a goal (D) Focused only on personal success
50. Based on Frane Marušic’s story, what can be inferred about his perspective on entrepreneurship? (A) He believes that entrepreneurship is only for those who have financial resources. (B) He feels that entrepreneurship is only important in the United States. (C) He thinks that entrepreneurship is a way to make money quickly. (D) He believes that entrepreneurship is about helping others and making a positive impact.
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