所屬科目:教甄◆英文-國小
1. 下列選項「」內的字音,何者兩兩不同? (A) 不「憚」其煩/財「殫」力竭 (B) 「撇」清關係/浮生一「瞥」 (C) 「鍥」而不捨/提綱「挈」領 (D) 浪「擲」光陰/「躑」躅不前
2. 「秋風瑟瑟」一詞中,「瑟瑟」的意涵與下列何者最接近? (A) 寂寥 (B) 顫動 (C) 惆悵 (D) 風聲
3. 「艾子行於海上,見一物圓而褊,且多足,問居人曰:『此 何物也?』曰:『蝤蛑也。』既,又見一物圓褊多足,問 居人曰:『此何物也?』曰:『螃蟹也。』又於後得一物, 狀貌皆若前所見,而極小,問居人曰:『此何物也?』曰: 『彭越也。』艾子喟然歎曰:『何一蟹不如一蟹也!』」 請問針對本段文字的解釋何者正確? (A) 「蝤蛑」指瓢蟲 (B) 艾子因吃不到螃蟹而喟嘆 (C) 「一蟹不如一蟹」可比喻事物每況愈下 (D) 以上皆非
4. 「酒入豪腸,七分釀成了月光 / 餘下的三分嘯成劍氣 / 繡口一吐就半個盛唐」,請問本段所引余光中之詩句是在 讚譽哪一位唐代詩人? (A) 王翰 (B) 岑參 (C) 杜甫 (D) 李白
5. 「梅」是詩歌中常見的創作題材,請問下列何者不是在「詠梅」? (A) 梅好唯傷白,今紅是絕奇。 認桃無綠葉,辨杏有青枝 (B) 無意苦爭春,一任羣芳妒。 零落成泥碾作塵,只有香如故 (C) 眾芳搖落獨暄妍,佔盡風情向小園。 疏影橫斜水清淺,暗香浮動月黃昏 (D) 咬定青山不放鬆,立根原在破岩中。 千磨萬擊還堅勁,任爾東西南北風
6. 下列選項所對應的典故出處,何者有誤? (A) 罪請負荊懷曠達,交為刎頸志堅牢—戰國名將李牧 (B) 弓指陣前爭日月,血流垓下定龍蛇—西楚霸王項羽 (C) 莫向尊前更惆悵,古來投筆盡封侯—東漢定遠侯班超 (D) 可憐金牌十二詔,父老攀留淚滿襟—南宋抗金名將岳飛
7. 漢字結構有六書,當中「指事」是「視而可識,察而見意」, 下列選項何者並非指事字? (A) 牟、卒 (B) 豆、酉 (C) 予、甘 (D) 寸、叉
8. 鮑照〈行路難〉:「寧作野中之雙鳧,不願雲間之別鶴。」 的寫作技巧,下列何者最合適? (A) 以類疊呈現對現實政局的不滿 (B) 以層遞呈現對生命境遇的感嘆 (C) 以映襯呈現對平實情感的期盼 (D) 以借代呈現對自我內心的省思
9. 「列錦」是詩歌創作中的一種特殊手法,請問下列何者未 使用「列錦」手法? (A) 青青子衿 (B) 人跡板橋霜 (C) 枯藤老樹昏鴉 (D) 楊柳岸曉風殘月
10. 下列選項皆使用轉品法,「」內詞性的改變,何者與其他 三者不同? (A) 傾壺而醉,醉則更相「枕」以臥 (B) 今之眾人,其「下」聖人也亦遠矣 (C) 庭有枇杷樹,吾妻死之年所「手」植也 (D) 今乃棄黔首以資敵國,卻賓客以「業」諸侯
11. Releasing a new music video for her song, Taylor Swift made a beautiful ______ to Elizabeth Taylor, a glamorous and graceful movie star. (A) homage (B) eulogy (C) vintage (D) appraisal
12. The defeat was ______ to the players as some are in tears and some are raging. (A) entrenching (B) excruciating (C) exhilarating (D) enthralling
13. The environmental damage caused by decades of industrial neglect was almost ______, leading to urgent calls for intervention. (A) unaccountable (B) inconsistent (C) unsustainable (D) irredeemable
14. At first, he was ______ as unfriendly, but later people realized he was just shy. (A) perpetuated (B) perceived (C) persevered (D) prohibited
15. The detective noticed an ______ similarity between the two unrelated cases, as both crime scenes contained almost identical patterns. (A) irrelevant (B) unattainable (C) uncanny (D) irreversible
16. Despite repeated warnings, the company showed no ______ for environmental regulations, continuing practices that harmed the surrounding ecosystem. (A) regard (B) spite (C) grudges (D) harness
17. Before criticism could spread online, the company launched a ____ attack on the rumors by publicly releasing all relevant data. (A) primitive (B) permanent (C) preemptive (D) predictable
18. In the novel, the citizens lived under a ______ government that controlled the media, education, and even private conversations. (A) constitutional (B) totalitarian (C) bureaucratic (D) parliamentary
19. Economists suggest that ______ housing demand using incomplete statistics can result in misleading conclusions about market affordability issues. (A) estimating (B) expanding (C) ignoring (D) drawing
20. Experts warn that unresolved territorial disputes could _____ tensions between neighboring countries and threaten long-term regional stability. (A) diminish (B) obscure (C) alleviate (D) exacerbate
ΙΙ. Grammar
21. The university introduced a new curriculum designed ______ international students. (A) from (B) with (C) about (D) for
22. In Zimbabwe, water shortages in 2024 wreaked havoc _____ the country’s maize harvests, which plummeted by 70%. (A) in (B) into (C) on (D) off
23. When we no longer experience the pain as ______, the insult is easier to forgive. (A) fresh (B) refreshed (C) refreshment (D) refreshing
24. The committee seemed ready to approve the proposal after the data and the principles ______ the evaluation are presented. (A) guided (B) have guided (C) are guided by (D) guiding
25. When the check came, I tried to pay, but John told me to put away my wallet and insisted that he ______ for dinner. (A) pay (B) to pay (C) pays (D) paid
26. (A) convey (B) conveying (C) conveyed (D) conveys
27. (A) confuse (B) confused (C) confusing (D) confusion
28. (A) in (B) with (C) at (D) on
29. (A) relating (B) relates (C) relations (D) related
30. (A) perform (B) performance (C) performing (D) performed
31. (A) yet (B) because (C) and (D) for
32. (A) competitive (B) unsporting (C) ordinary (D) unappetizing
33. (A) distantly (B) scarcely (C) remotely (D) widely
34. (A) Because of (B) With (C) Without (D) As a cause of
35. (A) constructed (B) repaired (C) transported (D) translated
36. What is the main idea of this essay? (A) The tech industry has become the largest environmental concern. (B) Digital infrastructure has significant but often overlooked consequences. (C) Environmental costs of technology are secondary to its social benefits. (D) The environmental impact of technology is largely stressed by the tech industry.
37. What problem is mentioned in relation to the UK electricity network? (A) It depends on renewable energy sources too much. (B) It is overloaded by international data traffic. (C) It cannot support affordable housing development. (D) It lacks sufficient digital infrastructure innovation.
38. Why do companies remain silent about energy consumption? (A) To focus public concern on environmental impact. (B) To refuse grants on energy consumption. (C) To concentrate attention on their energy usage. (D) To avoid raising public awareness of environmental costs.
39. What environmental issue is linked to mineral extraction? (A) Water pollution and large water consumption. (B) Increased electronic waste production. (C) Loss of biodiversity in urban areas. (D) Overreliance on renewable energy sources.
40. What helped turn cyberpunk into a recognizable movement within science fiction? (A) The rise of video games (B) The publication of Neuromancer (C) The decline of fantasy fiction (D) The popularity of comic books
41. According to the passage, what did Neuromancer popularize? (A) Artificial intelligence (B) Cyberspace as a literary concept (C) Virtual reality gaming (D) International science fiction awards
42. Why does the author say Neuromancer remains influential? (A) It predicted modern technology accurately. (B) It was the first science fiction novel about computers. (C) It presented technology in a complex and balanced way. (D) It focused mainly on scientific realism.
43. What does the phrase “digital systems do not exist outside society” most likely mean? (A) Technology develops independently from culture. (B) Technology reflects and strengthens existing social structures. (C) Digital technology replaces traditional social systems. (D) Most people cannot fully escape digital systems.
44. Why does the author describe Neuromancer as a “template”? (A) It followed the conventions of older science fiction closely. (B) It limited the future direction of cyberpunk literature. (C) It became more famous than any later cyberpunk work. (D) It established ideas that later cyberpunk works continued to develop
V. Error Recognition45. I didn’t know why you didn’t go. If I were you, I will have gone .(A) didn’t(B) were(C) will (D) have gone
46. The interview was broadcast lively on the internet.(A) was (B) broadcast (C) lively (D) on
47. Land degradation, industrial development, and deforestation all leave species natively to certain ecosystems with fewer places to live and the growing prospect of extinction.(A) deforestation(B) natively(C) with(D) growing prospect
48. From the burning diesel fumes of a combat zone to an abuser’s cologne, invisible odors can arise without warning and quickly trigger an intense flashback or post-traumatic stressed disorder episode.(A) a combat zone(B) without warning(C) intense(D) stressed disorder
49. In medieval and early modern Western and Central Europe especially , life was organized around the parish unit, she says, and people used church bells, rang by a bellringer every hour, to start and organize their day.(A) especially(B) was organized(C) rang(D) to start
50. Patients are advised consult a doctor if severe symptoms occur after taking the medicine .(A) consult(B) severe(C) occur(D) medicine