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高普考/三四等/高員級◆英文題庫下載題庫

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        The theory of cognitive dissonance is based on the premise that people have a need for order and consistency in their lives and that a state of tension is created when beliefs or behaviors conflict with one another. A state of dissonance occurs when there is a psychological    39    between two or more beliefs or behaviors. It often occurs when a consumer must make a choice between two products, both of which usually possess both good and bad qualities. By choosing one product and    40    , the person gets the bad qualities of the chosen product and loses out on the good qualities of the unchosen one. This    41    creates an unpleasant, dissonant state that the person is motivated to reduce. People tend to     42    themselves, after the fact, that the choice they made was the smart one by finding additional reasons to support the alternative they chose, or perhaps by “discovering”    43    with the option they did not choose. Thus the arising conflict is resolved through cognitive dissonance reduction, a process whereby people are motivated to eliminate unpleasant tension
【題組】39
(A) maintenance
(B) inconsistency
(C) predicament
(D) inevitability


答案:B
難度: 困難
最佳解!
嗡阿喇巴札那諦(Lin) 大一下 (2017/04/26)
(A) maintenance 保養;(☆.)★★,★★,...


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2F
骨頭(一般警特行政上榜) 大四下 (2019/12/03)

 A state情形;狀況 of dissonance不和諧音, 分歧,異議 occurs when there is a psychological    39    between two or more beliefs or behaviors.

(A) maintenance翻譯:工作, 維護,保養(保持道路、建築、機器設備等處於良好狀態的工作), 金錢, (法律規定離婚後須定期支付用以供養孩子或前配偶 ...
(B) inconsistent翻譯:不一致的, 不一致的;不協調的, 易變的, 易變的,反覆無常的。(consistent中文:一致的

(C) predicament翻譯:尷尬的處境,窘境,困境。
(D) inevitable翻譯:不可避免的;必然發生的。

        The theory o..-阿摩線上測驗