三、Reading Comprehension(20 分)
Passage A: The Evolution of Interpol and the Red Notice System
The International Criminal Police Organization (Interpol) represents a
unique synthesis of global cooperation and national sovereignty. At the
heart of its operations is the "Red Notice," a mechanism often
misunderstood as an international arrest warrant. In reality, it is a
request to law enforcement worldwide to locate and provisionally arrest
a person pending extradition. However, the system faces scrutiny
regarding potential political manipulation. "Article 3" of Interpol’s
Constitution strictly forbids intervention in activities of a political,
military, or racial character. Despite this, some regimes are accused of
utilizing notices to harass dissidents. To counter this, Interpol
implemented a specialized task force to review notices for compliance
with human rights standards. As crime becomes more digitized, the I24/7 secure communication system has become the backbone of border
security, yet the tension between efficient enforcement and individual
liberties remains a delicate balancing act.
1. What is the primary legal limitation of a "Red Notice"?
(A) It can only be used for cyber-related crimes.
(B) It does not grant Interpol agents the power to make arrests directly.
(C) It is only valid in European countries.
(D) It expires within 24 hours of issuance.
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