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113年 - 113 國立臺灣大學_碩士班招生考試:基礎分子生物學#118909
> 試題詳解
複選題
27. Intracellular second messengers include all of the following?
(A) Ca2
+
.
(B) diacylglycerol (DAG).
(C) cATP.
(D) nitric oxide (NO).
(E) cGMP
答案:
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統計:
A(4), B(2), C(2), D(2), E(4) #3207348
詳解 (共 1 筆)
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1. 題目解析 本題考查細胞內的第二信使...
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複選題28. Which of the following statements is/are TRUE? (A) A nucleosome contains 6 histones within its core. (B) Chromatin is composed of DNA and protein. (C) Nucleosomes are composed of about 100 bp of DNA wrapped around a histone core. (D) DNA methylation is the only known natural modification of DNA. It affects cytosine bases. (E) Histones have highly conserved sequences among eukaryotes.
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複選題29. Which of the following residues can be phosphorylated by protein kinases? (A) Serine (B) Lysine (C) Threonine (D) Tyrosine (E) Alanine.
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複選題30.Which of the following statements is/are TRUE of supercoiling? (A) The relaxed form of DNA is more stable and is therefore the preferred form in the cell. (B) Most organisms maintain their DNA in a slightly overwound state in order to enhance strand separation during transcription and replication. (C) Overwound DNA is in the B form so relaxed DNA has less turns than B-form DNA. (D) Most organisms maintain their DNA in a slightly underwound state in order to compact their DNA. (E) The relaxed form of DNA can only be maintained if the DNA is a closed circle.
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複選題31. Which of the following amino acids absorb UV (280nm)? (A) Tyrosine (B) Tryptophan, (C) Glutamine (D) Valine (E) Phenylalanine
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複選題35. Transcriptional activation of enzymes specified for the utilization of lactose as a carbon source in E. coli requires the small-molecule signals by changing the DNA binding activity of two proteins, one being inactivated and the other activated. They are controlled by binding with (A) c-AMP (B) ATP (C) Lactose or 1,6-Allolactose (D) Isopropyl-thiogalactoside (IPTG) (E) glucose
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36. The building blocks of RNA molecules are (A) Adenylate (B) cytidylate (C) Guanylate (D) Thymidylate (E) Uridylate
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複選題37.Which of the following biomolecules have the reducing function in the biological system? (A) Glutathione (B) NAD+ (C) NADP+ (D) FADH2 (E) Vitamin C
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