11. Unfortunately there are some _____ between urban and rural educational systems. It is true that good educational
institutions are concentrated in urban areas.
(A) similarities
(B) disparities
(C) congruities
(D) probabilities
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統計: A(9), B(144), C(2), D(5), E(0) #938646
統計: A(9), B(144), C(2), D(5), E(0) #938646
詳解 (共 3 筆)
#5366279
disparities between A and B
A與B的差異
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#6509918
題目句子:
Unfortunately there are some _____ between urban and rural educational systems.
It is true that good educational institutions are concentrated in urban areas.
? 「不幸的是……」開頭,暗示後面會提到負面的差異,而不是相似處。
? 選項解析:
(A) similarities(相似處)❌
-
語氣與句首的 "Unfortunately" 不符
-
如果是相似處,不會說「不幸的是」
(B) disparities(差距、不平等)✅
-
完美搭配語境
-
disparities between A and B 是常見搭配
-
常用於描述城市與鄉村、貧富、性別等差距
(C) congruities(一致性、適合)❌
-
太正式,且語意為「一致、和諧」
-
語氣與 "Unfortunately" 不符
(D) probabilities(可能性)❌
-
與語境不符,句子要描述的是現實存在的差異,不是可能性
✅ 正確答案是:
(B) disparities
? 補充常見搭配:
-
economic disparities 經濟差距
-
healthcare disparities 醫療差距
-
racial/gender disparities 種族/性別不平等
如果你想練更多「表示比較、差異」的詞彙題,我可以幫你設計一份語義對比練習唷!??
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