19 根據 Moffitt（2005）對犯罪行為的研究，有關生物與環境之交互作用影響下，所顯現之行為標 記陳述，下列何者不在其中？
(A) sensation-seeking
(B) empathy deficit
(C) low self-control
(D) emotionality

出處：Andrews, D. A., & Bonta, J. (2010). The psychology of criminal conduct (5th ed.).
Anderson Publishing Co. Ch5-The Biological Basis of Criminal Behavior,p168.

內文：

Moffitt (2005:548) has listed a number of behavioral markers indicative

of biological system processes that may interact with environmental 

factors. They include: sensation-seeking, overactivity, low self-control,

emotionality, and callousness. Depending upon the environment,

children with  such characteristics differ in their antisocial outcomes.

所以B選項empathy deficit不在原始文獻論述裡面。