2. M_E and R_E are the mass and radius of the Earth, respectively. Neglecting the Earth's rotation, what is the energy needed to launch an object of mass m from the Earth surface into a circular orbital at altitude R_E?
(A) 0
(B)
(C)
(D)
(E)

3. A uniform sphere of radius R has a spherical hole of radius R/2 removed. The center of the sphere and the hole are located at x = 0 and x = -R/2, as shown in the figure. Where is the center of the mass of this system? (A) x = 0 (B) x = R (C) x = R (D) x = R (E) x = R

4. Consider an infinite wire carrying a current I as shown in the figure. The curve is a semicircle of radius a. What is the magnetic field at the center of the semicircle P? μ₀ is the vacuum permeability. (A)(π + 1) (B)(π + 2) (C)(2π + 1) (D)(2π + 2)(E) none of the above

5. Two blocks m₁(5 kg) and m₂(1 kg) are connected with a string via a pulley. The block m₂ is on a frictionless incline of θ = 30°, as shown in the figure. What is the tension of the string? The acceleration of gravity is 10 m/s².(A) 4.2 N (B) 8.3 N (C) 12.5 N (D) 15.6 N (E) 18.8 N

6. A thin uniform rod of length L is pivoted about a horizontal axis at one end. What is the angular frequency when it does small-angle oscillations? Assume that the acceleration of gravity is g. (A) (B) (C)(D) (E) none of the above

7. The figure shows a gyroscope, consisting of a solid disk and a weight mounted on a shaft. The disk spins about the shaft freely. The shaft is mounted on a stand and can pivot freely. The position of the weight is adjusted, so the weight balances the disk. The spinning direction of the disk is as indicated. If you gently push the end of the shaft upward as shown in the figure, the end of the shaft will move (A) toward you (B) away from you (C) downward (D) upward (E) the disk does not move

8. A 2-m-long string is clamped at both ends. If the wave speed on the string is 60 m/s, what is the lowest standing-wave frequency? (A) 7.5 Hz (B) 10 Hz (C) 15 Hz (D) 20 Hz (E) 30 Hz

9. The pressure of an ideal gas becomes three times of its initial pressure during an adiabatic process. What is the ratio of its final volume to its initial volume? γ is the ratio of the constant-pressure specific heat to the constant-volume specific heat of this. (A) 1/3 (B) 3-γ (C) 3γ (D) 3-1/γ (E)  31/γ

10. An ideal gas is slowly compressed to one-half its original volume with no change in pressure. If the original root-mean-square speed of the gas molecules was v, the new speed after the compression is (A) v (B) 2v (C) v (D) v/2 (E) v/

11. When n moles of a monatomic ideal gas doubles its volume at constant temperature, how much does its entropy change? R is the universal gas constant. (A) nRln2 (B) nR (C) nR (D) 2nR (E) nR

12. A Carnot engine operates between reservoirs at 500 K and 300 K. When it discharges 150 J to the lower-temperature reservoir, how much is the work done? (A) 50 J (B) 100 J (C) 150 J (D) 200 J (E) 250 J

115年 - 115 台灣聯合大學系統_碩士班招生考試_物理類：普通物理#139676

115年 - [無官方正解]115 國立中山大學_碩士班考試入學招生考試試題_物理系：普通物理#138395

115年 - [無官方正解]115 國立臺灣大學_碩士班招生考試：普通物理學#137725

114年 - [無官方正解]114 國立成功大學_碩士班招生考試_物理學系：普通物理學#138760

114年 - [無官方正解]114 國立中山大學_碩士班招生考試試題_物理系：普通物理#137736

114年 - 114 台灣聯合大學系統_碩士班招生考試：普通物理#137733

114年 - 114 臺灣綜合大學系統_學士班轉學生聯合招生考試試題：普通物理Ａ#129365

114年 - 114 臺灣綜合大學系統_學士班轉學生聯合招生考試試題：普通物理Ｂ#129362

114年 - 114 臺灣綜合大學系統_學士班轉學生聯合招生考試試題：普通物理Ｃ#129360

114年 - [無官方正解]114 國立臺灣大學_轉學生招生考試試題：普通物理學(A)#128199