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110年 - 110 國立高雄大學_碩士班招生考試_生命科學系:生物化學#102162
> 試題詳解
3. A major change occurring in the evolution of eukaryotes from prokaryotes was the development of:
(A) DNA.
(B) photosynthetic capability.
(C) plasma membranes.
(D) ribosomes.
(E) the nucleus.
答案:
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統計:
A(0), B(0), C(1), D(0), E(3) #2789652
詳解 (共 1 筆)
M78
B1 · 2022/06/25
#5526346
E
(共 3 字,隱藏中)
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相關試題
1. In a bacterial cell, the DNA is in the : (A) cell envelope. (B) cell membrane. (C) nucleoid (D) nucleus. (E) ribosomes.
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2. In eukaryotes, the nucleus is enclosed by a double membrane called the : (A) cell membrane. (B) nuclear envelope. (C) nucleolus. (D) nucleoplasm. (E) nucleosome.
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4. The bacterium E. coli requires simple organic molecules for growth and energy 一 it is therefore a: (A) chemoautotroph. (B) chemoheterotroph. (C) lithotroph. (D) photoautotroph. (E) photoheterotroph.
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5. Which one of the following has the cellular components arranged in order of increasing size? (A)Amino acid < protein < ribosome < mitochondrion (B)Amino acid < protein < mitochondrion < ribosome (C)Amino acid < ribosome < protein < mitochondrion (D)Protein < amino acid < mitochondrion < ribosome (E)Protein < ribosome < mitochondrion < amino acid
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6. The three-dimensional structure of macromolecules is formed and maintained primarily through noncovalent interactions.Which one of the following is not considered a noncovalent interaction? (A)carbon-carbon bonds (B)hydrogen bonds (C)hydrophobic interactions (D)ionic interactions (E)van der Waals interactions
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7. Which one of the following is not among the four most abundant elements in living organisms? (A)Carbon (B)Hydrogen (C)Nitrogen (D)Oxygen (E)Phosphorus
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9. The macromolecules that serve in the storage and transmission of genetic information are: (A) carbohydrates. (B) lipids. (C) membranes. (D) nucleic acids. (E) proteins.
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10. Stereoisomers that are nonsuperimposable mirror images of each other are known as: (A)anomers. (B)cis-trans isomers. (C)diastereoisomers. (D)enantiomers. (E)geometric isomers.
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11. The enzyme fumarase catalyzes the reversible hydration of fumaric acid to 1-malate, but it will not catalyze the hydration of maleic acid, the cis isomer of fumaric acid. This is an example of: (A)biological activity. (B)chiral activity (C)racemization (D)stereoisomerization. (E)stereospecificity.
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