31 Permanence, grandeur, deliberation, lucidity and calm are ________ virtues of the art of painting which have been emphasized by critics for centuries.
(A)paramount
(B)superfluous
(C)hedonic
(D)theological

permanence

[ˋpɝmənəns]永久（性），永恆；持久（性），長期不變

grandeur

[ˋgrændʒɚ]n.宏偉，壯觀，莊嚴

deliberation
深思熟慮；研究[U]；審議，商議[P]

lucidity

n.
清晰；清澈；神志清醒

(A)paramount

adj.至高無上的；最重要的；主要的[Z]

(B)superfluous

[sʊˋpɝflʊəs]過剩的；多餘的，不必要的[Z]

(C)hedonic

[hiˋdɑnɪk]快樂的；快樂論的；快樂主義的

(D)theological

神學（上）的

Permanence, grandeur, deliberation, lucidity and calm are              virtues of the art of painting which have been emphasized by critics for centuries.
恆久，宏偉，慎重，光明和沈著是繪畫藝術＿＿＿＿的美德，是幾世紀以來被評論家們強調的美德。

（A）至高無上

（B）多餘的

（C）享樂主義

（四）神學。

Permanence 永久的 , grandeur 壯觀的 , deliberation 深思熟慮的 , lucidity 神智清醒的 and calm are (A)paramount   virtues 美德 of the art of painting which have been emphasized by critics 評論家 for centuries. 
(A)paramount    至高無上的
(B)superfluous   過剩的
(C)hedonic        快樂的
(D)theological    神學的

Permanence, grandeur, deliberation, lucidity and calm are paramount virtues(美德) of the art of painting which have been emphasized by critics for centuries.

永恆、宏偉、深思熟慮、清醒和冷靜是幾個世紀以來評論家一直強調的繪畫藝術的首要美德。

(A) paramount 首要的

There are many priorities, but reducing the budget deficit is paramount.

很多事情要優先解決，但當務之急是減少預算赤字。

(B) superfluous 過多的，多餘的，過剩的

The report was marred by a mass of superfluous detail.

這篇報告壞就壞在裡面細枝末節的東西太多。

(C) hedonic 享樂的

Many purchases are related to hedonic impulses.

許多購物行為和享樂衝動有關。

(D) theological 神學的，神學上的