4. 下列哪一個問句最不可能出現在敘事取向的生涯諮商？
(A)回顧你的生命歷 程中，印象最深刻的生涯楷模是什麼？
(B)如果當初你的生涯沒有轉彎，現 在的生活會有什麼不同？
(C)談談你每個生涯決定背後的信念有那些迷思？
(D)你做過最有成就感的事是什麼？

5. 小文 20 歲，長期情緒沮喪、空虛，性關係混亂，常更換男友，渴望親密又排斥關係；脾氣陰晴不定，容易自殘。這樣的描述符合 DSM-5 的何種診斷？ (A)思覺失調型人格障礙症 (B)妄想型人格障礙症 (C)做作型人格障礙症 (D)邊緣型人格障礙症。

 1、請問管弦樂版本中此片段(譜例六)由哪一樂器演奏？ (1%) (A) French Horn (B) Alto Saxophone (C) Tenor Saxophone (D) Clarinet in A

6. Based on this passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? (1%) (A) Debussy was strongly influenced by literature rather than paintings. (B) Symbolism was a movement rooted in literary origins. (C) Much of Debussy’s work showed Symbolistic features. (D) Symbolism is highly related to Impressionism and Realism. Thus, we can also see the shadow of Realism in Debussy’s work.

1. Which of the following statements about virtualization is CORRECT? (A) Virtualization is only applicable on software layer. (B) Virtualization takes less computing resources to run programs. (C) Virtualization technologies can virtualize RAM and CPU, but not network. (D) Virtualization can protect machines from system crashes. (E) A physical machine can become multiple machines of different operating systems.

2. What is the concept of pipelining in the context of computer architecture and its impact on instruction execution in modern processors? (A) Pipelining refers to the movement of data between memory and the processor. (B) Pipelining involves the parallel execution of instructions within a single stage. (C) Pipelining is the process of creating a pipeline for network communication in processors. (D) Pipelining is a technique where multiple instructions are overlapped in execution stages, improving throughput. (E) Pipelining helps in more complex data executions.

3. In computer science, numbers can be represented as either signed or unsigned. Which of the following statements accurately describes a difference between signed and unsigned numbers? (A) Unsigned numbers can represent both positive and negative values, whereas signed numbers can only represent positive values. (B) Signed numbers use a special“sign bit”at the least significant position to indicate whether the number is positive or negative, while unsigned numbers use this bit to extend their range of positive values. (C) The range of values that can be represented by signed and unsigned numbers of the same bit length is the same, but signed numbers use a different encoding to represent negative values. (D) Unsigned numbers are always larger than signed numbers because they use an extra bit to represent the magnitude of the value. (E) Signed numbers use one bit to indicate the sign (positive or negative) of the number, allowing them to represent both positive and negative values. Unsigned numbers do not have a sign bit and can only represent positive values or zero.

4. In the context of pipelined CPU architecture, which of the followings best describes how hazards, exceptions, and parallelism interact to affect the performance and correctness of program execution? (A) Data hazards occur when parallel execution of instructions creates a dependency on the outcome of an exception, leading to incorrect program execution unless properly managed. (B) Control hazards are resolved using speculative execution, which relies on predicting exceptions and rerouting data paths in the pipeline to maintain parallelism without stalling. (C) Parallelism enhances the handling of exceptions by allowing the CPU to process multiple exception routines simultaneously, reducing the overall impact on execution time. (D) Exceptions, such as interrupts or faults, are handled by temporarily suspending parallel execution, resolving the exception, and then resuming execution, potentially introducing control hazards. (E) Structural hazards are mitigated by designing a CPU with multiple execution units, allowing for parallel execution of instructions and reducing the likelihood of pipeline stalls due to resource conflicts.

5. When a process is being switched out of the CPU, which of the following situations does NOT cause the process that is being added to the wait/ready queue? (A) I/O request (B) Sleep execution (C) Time slice expired (D) Wait for an interrupt (E) Create child process

6. In a concurrent computing environment, semaphores are used to control access to shared resources and prevent race conditions. Which of the following statements accurately describes the primary mechanism by which semaphores achieve this? (A) Semaphores expedite process execution by enabling all waiting processes to access the critical section simultaneously if the semaphore count is positive. (B) Semaphores use a counter to manage how many processes can simultaneously access a critical section of code, effectively ensuring mutual exclusion and synchronization. (C) Semaphores eliminate the need for process synchronization by allowing unrestricted access to shared resources, relying on the operating system to manage concurrency. (D) Semaphores utilize hardware interrupts to pause the execution of processes trying to enter a critical section until it becomes available, ensuring orderly access. (E) Semaphores automatically resolve deadlocks by preempting resources from processes, thus allowing other processes to proceed without waiting.

7. For the process shown in the table below: [time unit: ms]  Please find the average waiting time if the processes are conducted in Preemptive-Priority. (A) 3 (B) 4 (C) 5 (D) 6 (E) 7

115年 - 115 基隆市市立高中國中部暨國民中學_教師聯合甄選：國中輔導活動#140402

115年 - 115 中區縣市政府教師甄選策略聯盟試題_國小/國中：輔導知能#140338

115年 - 115 台南市立蓮潭國民中學_教師甄選初試試題﹕專任輔導#140300

115年 - 115 屏東縣國民小學暨幼兒園教師聯合甄選_國小專任輔導教師：輔導知能#140293

115年 - 115 新北市立國民中學_教師聯合甄選試題：輔導專業知能科#140265

115年 - 115 高雄市市立高級中等學校聯合教師甄選試題：輔導科#140121

115年 - 115 國立南科國際實驗高級中學教師甄選_國中部：專任輔導科#140103

115年 - 115 臺北市公立國民小學教師聯合甄選初試專門類科知能試題：輔導科#139866

115年 - 115 新北市國民小學暨幼兒園教師甄選試題：專任輔導教師#139865

115年 - 115-1 國立中科實驗中學國中部_教師甄選試題︰輔導專業知能#139714