4. Which ratio was primarily designed to monitor firms with negative earnings?
(A) Price-sales ratio
(B) Market-to-book ratio
(C) Profit margin
(D) ROE

1. Which one of the following best describes the primary intent of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002? (A) Decrease the number of corporations that can be publicly traded (B) Increase the protections against corporate fraud (C) Limit secondary issues of corporate securities (D) Increase the dividends paid to shareholders

2. Donut Delite has total assets of $31,300, long-term debt of $8,600, net fixed assets of $19,300, and owners' equity of $21,100. What is the value of the net working capital? (A) $9,800 (B) $10,400 (C) $18,900 (D) $21,300

3. A firm has a current ratio of 1.4 and a quick ratio of .9. Given this, you know for certain that the firm: (A) pays cash for its inventory. (B) has more than half its current assets invested in inventory. (C) has more cash than inventory. (D) has positive net working capital.

5. The DuPont identity can be used to help a financial manager determine the: I. degree of financial leverage used by a firm. II. operating efficiency of a firm. III. utilization rate of a firm's assets. IV. rate of return on a firm's assets. (A) II and III only (B) I and III only (C) II, III, and IV only (D) I, II, III, and IV

6. You want to invest an amount of money today and receive back twice that amount in the future. You expect to earn 6 percent interest. Approximately how long must you wait for your investment to double in value? (A) 6 years (B) 7 years (C) 8 years (D) 12 years  

7. The relationship between nominal returns, real returns, and inflation is referred to as the: (A) call premium. (B) Fisher effect. (C) conversion ratio. (D) spread.

8. The yield to maturity on a discount bond is: (A) equal to both the coupon rate and the current yield. (B) equal to the current yield but greater than the coupon rate. (C) greater than both the current yield and the coupon rate. (D) less than the current yield but greater than the coupon rate.

9. Which one of the following bonds is the most sensitive to changes in market interest rates? (A) 5-year, zero coupon (B) 5-year, 5 percent coupon (C) 5-year, 8 percent coupon (D) 10-year, zero coupon

10. The possibility that more than one discount rate can cause the net present value of an investment to equal zero is referred to as: (A) duplication. (B) the net present value profile. (C) multiple rates of return. (D) the AAR problem.

11. Weston Steel purchased a new coal furnace six years ago at a cost of $2.2 million. Last year, the government changed the emission requirements and this furnace cannot meet those standards. Thus, the company can no longer use the furnace, nor has it been able to locate anyone willing to purchase the furnace. Given the current situation, the furnace is best described as which type of cost? (A) Erosion (B) Book (C) Sunk (D) Opportunity

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