48.下面那一條肌肉無力最可能導致患者在行走時,支撐腳著地時會出現軀幹後傾(le..-阿摩線上測驗
3F Wheee 高三下 (2024/06/03)
後傾步態(Posterior Lurch Gait): 軀幹向後傾斜,髖過度伸展(hyperextended hip)。特別在承重反應期(loading response)因臀大肌虛弱導致,也因此稱為臀大肌步態(gluteus maximus gait)。
Trendelenburg Gait. 臀中肌無力時發生。可能由於背痛或腰部骨盆的疼痛、長期髖部功能受損等。表現為在擺盪期(swing phase)對側臀部位置較低(hip drop)
資料來源:physiopedia
https://www.physio-pedia.com/Gait_Deviations |
4F 宗翰 大三下 (2024/06/22)
出自: Brunnstorm's Clinical Kinesiology 6th edition p.403
(B) 臀大肌(gluteus maximus)肌肉無力最可能導致患者在行走時,支撐腳著地時會出現軀幹後傾(lean posterior)的代償步態現象
At the pelvis, the gluteus maximus works in concert with the abdominal muscles as a force couple to tilt the pelvis posteriorly. A strong contraction of the gluteus maximus can be palpated if an individual stands in weight-bearing hip flexion and suddenly extends the hip to bring the body upright... 查看完整內容 |
5F
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