48. The word "misuse" in paragraph 2, line 6, is closest in meaning to:
(A) Improper use
(B) Frequent use
(C) Disregard
(D) Neglect

複選題49. What does the article suggest about the benefits of all-gender restrooms? (A) They primarily serve individuals with disabilities. (B) They reduce privacy concerns for all users. (C) They address the needs of diverse groups, including parents and caregivers. (D) They eliminate traditional restrooms in most institutions.

50. What cultural difference does the article highlight about the adoption of all-gender restrooms? (A) All countries have embraced the concept equally. (B) Countries like Sweden and Canada are leaders in implementing these facilities. (C) Cultural resistance has prevented any progress in inclusive restroom design. (D) Legal barriers are absent in regions opposed to gender-neutral restrooms.

1. An open reading frame (ORF) that is not likely to encode a functional polypeptide usually has the following feature not found in other ORF. (A) It has many termination codons. (B) It has many coding triplets before a termination codon. (C) It has an initiation codon. (D) It encodes functional polypeptides in the other two reading frames of the same sequence. (E) It is never transcribed.

2. A class of mutations that results in multiple contiguous amino acid changes in a protein is probably caused by the following type of mutation. (A) frameshift. (B) transversion. (C) transition. (D) RNAi. (E) base analogue.

3. The condensed state of nucleic acids in cells results from its binding to what type of proteins? (A) amphipathic (B) acidic (C) basic (D) hydrophilic

4. Regions flanking centromeres in chromosomes are rich in: (A) unique sequence DNA and euchromatin (B) unique sequence DNA and heterochromatin (C) satellite DNA and euchromatin (D) satellite DNA and heterochromatin

5. Which of the following is a false statement about telomerase? (A) dCTP and dATP are not substrates of telomerase. (B) The RNA component of telomerase serves as the template for telomere synthesis. (C) Telomerase uses the 5'-end of the telomere to prime telomere synthesis (D) The protein component of telomerase is a reverse transcriptase.

6. The transient covalent modification of the N-terminal tails of the core histone proteins: (A) facilitates the process of transcription and DNA replication (B) disrupts nucleosome/DNA interaction by the introduction of a net positive charge on the nucleosomes. (C) is specific for the R groups of valine, isoleucine and alanine. (D) exclusively involve the histone tails of H2A and H2B. (E) answers A and B are correct

7. Which of the following features are common to essentially all (prokaryotic, eukaryotic, viral) replication origins? (A) Origin sequences have inverted repeats that form stable secondary structures for assembly of the replication apparatus. (B) Origins are unique DNA segments that often contain multiple short repeated sequences involved in binding to replication proteins. (C) DNA polymerase is able to recognize promoter-like sequences at the replication origins. (D) The origin-flanking sequences are G-C rich to stabilize the DNA-protein initiation complex.

8. At normal growth temperature (37°C), how long does it take for complete replication of the (E) coli chromosome? (A) 20 minutes (B) 40 minutes (C) 60 minutes (D) 90 minutes

114年 - [非官方正解]114 國立臺灣大學_碩士班招生考試試題：英文(A)#126000

110年 - [非官方正解]110 國立臺灣大學_碩士班招生考試_部分系所：英文(A)#102014

109年 - [非官方正解]109 國立臺灣大學_碩士班招生考試_資訊工程學研究所:英文(A)#106046

108年 - [非官方正解]108 國立臺灣大學_碩士班招生考試：英文(A)#123999