78. 下列保健食品巿場的發展環境，何者敘述有誤？
(A)健康保健需求不可逆，持續成長
(B)高齡化是重要推動力量
(C)發酵技術過於傳統，不值得重視
(D)智能設備及智慧生活引導精準及客製化保健食品與服務開發

79. 當能量營養素攝取過多時，何者可以脂肪形式儲存？ (A)只有脂肪 (B)只有碳水化合物 (C)脂肪和碳水化合物 (D)脂肪、碳水化合物及蛋白質

80. 下列何者不屬於「營養素或特定成分，有明訂的標示、宣傳生理功能詞句」？ (A)維生素 B1、B2、B6、B12、C、D、E、K (B)菸鹼素、葉酸、生物素、泛酸 (C)鈣、鐵、碘、鎂、鋅、鉻 (D)胺基酸、核甘酸

1. A train of proper length Lo is moving at a velocity v = 0.8c towards a tunnel of which the proper distance is also L0．At time t = O, the front end of the train meets the entrance of the tunnel viewed both from the ground and the train. Suppose the time when the rear end of the train mects the entrance of the tunnei viewed from the ground and the train is tA and t'A, respectively, and the time when the front end of the train meets the exit of the tunnel viewed from the ground and the train is tB and t'B. Which of the following is incorrect? (A) In the frame of the ground, tA ＜ tB. (B) In the frame of the train, t'B ＜ t'A. (C) In the frame of the train, the duration from the train entering the tunnel and entirely get out of the tunnel is. (D) (E)t'A = t'B.

2. A Rydberg atom is one whose excited state is of very large principal number n. When n is large, the energy level spacing is proportional to (A)n(B) logn (C) 1/n(D) 1/n2(E) 1/n3.

3. A positroniumn is an exotic atom consisting of an electron and its anti-particle, a positron, bound together. Its ground state energy is (A) -3.2 eV(B) -6.8 eV(C) -9.4 eV (D) -11.4eV(E) -13.6 ev.

4.A particle of rest mass 1 MeV has a momentum 7.1 x 10-22 kg m/s. The kinetic energy is (A) 0.25 MeV (B) 0.33 MeV (C) 0.50 MeV (D) 0.67 MeV (E) 1.2 MeV.

5. The ground state of a harmonic oscillator is , where  The corresponding uncertainty of the momentum observable is(A)(B)(C)(D)

6. Following 5. Determinc the wave function of the first excited state of a harmonic oscillator: (A)(B)(C)(D) (E) .

7. A radioisotope X has a half life time of 10 years. A sample has an initial decay rate of 1.38 x 10:3 decay/year. How many nuclei decay in 10 years? (In 2 = 0.69) (A) 1011 (B) 1012 (C) 1013 (D) 1014 (E) 1015.  

8. Which of the following is incorrect: (A) The blackbody radiation displays a continuous spectrum. (B) The distribution of energy of the emitters obeys the equipartition of energy in each degree of freedom in blackbody radiation. (C) The radiated wavelength of maximal intensity is inversely proportional to the temperature. (D) The energy of the oscillator is quantized. It can have only certain discrete amounts of energy En = nhf, where n is a positive integer and f is the frequency of oscillation. (E) The correspondence principle states that quantum results must blend smoothly with classical results when the quantum number becomes large.

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