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The sentence John put the oven is not grammatical because it violates ________________.
(A) cooperative principles
(B) internal reconstruction
(C) topicalization constraints
(D) subcategorization frames


答案:D
難度: 簡單
最佳解!
艾游 高一下 (2011/06/10)
Ptt上的解釋推 thisismark:(D) 叫 "次類劃分" 是指語法範疇之下的使用限制 05/20 00:36→ thisismark:put 的次類劃分 要有NP+PP 所以題幹句子文法不對05/20 00:37→ thisismark:即不符合put 的次類劃分 ~~subcategorization 去google05/20 00:38→ thisismark:會找到更多的相關說明^^ 05/20 00:38→ thisismark:He.....觀看完整全文,請先登入
2F
Hsu Sandy 小一下 (2013/05/19)

整理

1.      subcategorization frames:次類劃分" 是指語法範疇之下的使用限制 put 的次類劃分要有NP+PP 所以題幹句子文法不對

work [NP __ ] eat [NP __ NP] wait [NP __ for]

These examples demonstrate that subcategorization frames are specifications of the number and types of arguments of a word (usually a verb), and they are believed to be listed as lexical information (that is, they are thought of as part of a speaker's knowledge of the word in the vocabulary of the language).

3F
Hsu Sandy 小一下 (2013/05/19)

1.      Cooperative principle:the principle describes of how people normally behave in conversation./how effective communication in conversation is achieved in common social situations.

Gricean maxims: (The cooperative principle can be divided into four maxims)

1.Maxim of Quality : Be Truthful-  (1)Do not say what you believe to be false.

(2)Do not say if you lack adequate evidence.

2.Maxim of Quantity: Quantity of Information-(1)Make your contribution as informative as is required (for the current purposes of the exchange).

(2)Do not make your contribution more informative than i...


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4F
Hsu Sandy 小一下 (2013/05/19)

internal reconstruction:a method of recovering information about a language's past from the characteristics of the language at a later date. It compares variant forms within a single language under the assumption that they descend from a single, regular form

The sentence John put the oven is not gr..-阿摩線上測驗