5. (Total=34%) The figure below depicts a scenario where two base stations transmit. simultaneously the same Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) signal to a car that is in the middle of two base stations and moves toward Base Station 2. The signal is expressed as

in which f0 is the carrier frequency, p(t) is a rectangular pulse with the width of T, and the amplitudes Ac and As can take on values from{±1, ±3}.