(d) (5 marks) Draw the molecular orbital (MO) diagram of O2. Do you think the bond length of is longer, shorter, or identical to O2? Explain your answer.

(a) (5 marks). From elemental analysis, it is found that MSG contains the following mass distribution: carbon (35.00%), hydrogen (4.69%), nitrogen (8.16%), oxygen (38.57%), sodium (13.52%). Find the empirical formula of MSG [Molar mass information (g/mol): carbon 12.01, hydrogen 1.01, nitrogen 14.01, oxygen 16.00, sodium 23.00]